Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

"Celts" up the Alps. Patterns of territorial mobility and funerary variability in Switzerland during the Late Iron Age

Bibliographic Data

ID7991297
AuthorsZ Laffranchi (0000-0001-8553-771X), Vanessa Haussener, Domingo C Salazar‐garcía (0000-0002-8017-0194), Domingo C Salazar García, A Paladin (0000-0001-5397-195X), Stefania Zingale (0000-0002-1636-4859), Sönke Szidat (0000-0002-1824-6207), Sandra Lösch (0000-0003-3442-9764), Albert Zink (0000-0002-1461-747X), M Milella (0000-0003-1027-6601)
Year2025
Volume180
Pages106294-106294
Publication date2025-06-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Archaeological Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-4403 • E-ISSN: 1095-9238
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.jas.2025.106294
OpenAlexW4411331700
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited79

The European Late Iron Age (ca. 5th-1st centuries BCE) is characterized by significant economic, social, and cultural transformations, including the development and intensification of cultural and economic networks. These features make the last centuries BCE relevant for the study of human territorial mobility and its demographic and social correlates. In this study, we investigate the frequency and nature of human mobility during the Late Iron Age in one of the central regions of the La T` ene cultural sphere, the area that is now Switzerland. We further address the cultural factors that may have influenced the mobility patterns. Therefore, we analyze strontium (87Sr/86Sr), oxygen (δ18O) and sulfur (δ34S) isotopic ratios from dental enamel and bone collagen in a human skeletal dataset (N87Sr/86Sr = 101; N δ18O = 90; N δ34S = 121) representing various Swiss contexts dating to the last five centuries BCE. These isotopic data are contextualized using faunal and vegetation baselines and further explored for any demographic and funerary patterns. Results reveal spatial heterogeneity in the frequency of nonlocal individuals, suggesting that both long- and short-distance residential changes were influenced by regional political and economic differences across contexts. The absence of a correlation between geographic origin and sex suggests that specific residential rules may not have been prevalent in these com munities. The lack of an association between isotopic variability and funerary treatment suggests that geographic origin held limited social significance compared to sex, socioeconomic status, and community membership. These findings enhance our understanding of the demographic and cultural processes in this geochronological region highlighting the complexities and challenges of estimating past mobility patterns and geographic origin using isotopic data

Archaeology · Geography · Iron Age · Physical geography

  • Modelling Local Strontium Isotope Baselines from Human Isotopic Data Using Machine Learning

    Open Access•Samuel Kertes, Alžběta Danielisová et al.•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2027

  • Multi-isotopic insights into diet, mobility, and status in the Picene necropolis of Novilara, Italy (8th-7th centuries BCE)

    Open Access•Z Laffranchi, Michael A Beck De Lotto et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2026

  • Interpolating the isotopic composition of modern meteoric precipitation

    Open Access•Gabriel J Bowen, J REVENAUGH•Water Resources Research•2003

  • Concomitant separation of strontium and samarium-neodymium for isotopic analysis in silicate samples, based on specific extraction chromatography

    Open Access•Christian Pin, Danielle Briot et al.•Analytica Chimica Acta•1994

  • A Reliable Data-Based Bandwidth Selection Method for Kernel Density Estimation

    Open Access•Simon J Sheather, M C Jones•Journal of the Royal Statistical…•1991

  • Advances in global bioavailable strontium isoscapes

    Open Access•Clément P Bataille, Brooke E Crowley et al.•Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology…•2020

  • On the Use of Biomineral Oxygen Isotope Data to Identify Human Migrants in the Archaeological Record

    Open Access•E Lightfoot, T C O''Connell et al.•PLoS ONE•2016

  • Global application of stable hydrogen and oxygen isotopes to wildlife forensics

    Open Access•Gabriel J Bowen, Leonard I Wassenaar et al.•Oecologia•2005

  • The oxygen isotope relationship between the phosphate and structural carbonate fractions of human bioapatite

    Open Access•Carolyn Chenery, Carolyn A Chenery et al.•Rapid Communications in Mass…•2012

  • Oxygen isotopes in bioarchaeology

    Open Access•Sarah Pederzani, K Britton•Earth-Science Reviews•2019

  • The application of sulphur isotope analyses in archaeological research

    Open Access•Olaf Nehlich•Earth-Science Reviews•2015

  • New Method of Collagen Extraction for Radiocarbon Dating

    Open Access•R Longin•Nature•1971

  • Postmortem preservation and alteration of in vivo bone collagen isotope ratios in relation to palaeodietary reconstruction

    Open Access•Michael J Deniro•Nature•1985

  • Social reorganization and biological change

    Open Access•Vitale Sparacello, Vitale Stefano Sparacello et al.•International Journal of…•2017

  • Co-occurrence of malignant neoplasm and Hyperostosis Frontalis Interna in an Iron Age individual from Münsingen-Rain (Switzerland)

    Open Access•Z Laffranchi, M Milella et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Celtic migrations and the spread of La Tène Culture

    Open Access•Martin Schönfelder•Archeologické rozhledy•2024

  • The Late Iron Age in Switzerland

    Open Access•Christine Cooper, M Milella et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2023

  • Strontium Isotopes from the Earth to the Archaeological Skeleton

    Open Access•R A Bentley•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2006

  • Alpine cattle management during the Bronze Age at Ramosch-Mottata, Switzerland

    Open Access•Thomas Reitmaier, Thomas Doppler et al.•Quaternary International•2018

  • Passports from the past

    Open Access•J Montgomery•Annals of Human Biology•2010

  • D(is) M(anibus) S(acrum) – An Overview of Funerary Behaviours on the Territory of Present-Day Switzerland From Late Protohistory to Early Medieval Times Through the Study of Material Remains, Textual Sources and Funerary Inscriptions

    Open Access•Tobias Hofstetter•Journal of Ancient History and…•2021

  • First Swiss alpine agropastoral societies

    Open Access•Déborah Rosselet-Christ, Gwenaëlle Goude et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2024

  • Exploring childhood mobility in Neolithic Southern France (Roquemissou) using incremental analyses of Sr isotope ratios in tooth enamel

    Open Access•Jeffrey Coffin, Alexis E Dolphin et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2022

  • A knot in a network

    Open Access•C Knipper, Sandra Pichler et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2017

  • The lay of land

    Open Access•David Brönnimann, C Knipper et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2017

  • Isotopic Evidence for Mobility in the Copper and Bronze Age Cemetery of Humanejos (Parla, Madrid)

    Open Access•Marta Cintas-Peña, Raúl González Peña et al.•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2023

  • Geographic origin and social status of the Gallic warriors from Ribemont‐sur‐Ancre (France) studied through isotope systematics of bone remains

    Open Access•T Clauzel, P Richardin et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Claiming the land or protecting the goods? The Duchcov hoard in Bohemia as a proxy for ‘Celtic migrations’ in Europe in the 4th century BCE

    Open Access•Alžběta Danielisová, Petr Pajdla et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2021

  • Modelling a scale-based strontium isotope baseline for Hungary

    Open Access•Margaux L C Depaermentier, Marcelle Kempf et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2021

  • Identifying immigrants to Tikal, Guatemala

    Open Access•Lori E Wright•Journal of Archaeological Science•2005

  • Social differentiation and land use at an Early Iron Age “princely seat”

    Open Access•C Knipper, Christian Meyer et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013

  • Multi-isotope analysis demonstrates significant lifestyle changes in King Richard III

    Open Access•Angela L Lamb, Jane Evans et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2014

  • The Seasonal Mobility Model for Prehistoric Herders in the South-western Cape of South Africa Assessed by Isotopic Analysis of Sheep Tooth Enamel

    Open Access•M Balasse, H Ambrose et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2002

  • Seasonality and season of birth in early Eneolithic sheep from Cheia (Romania)

    Open Access•C Tornero, Adrian Bălășescu et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013

  • Evidence for “Celtic migrations”? Strontium isotope analysis at the early La Tène (LT B) cemeteries of Nebringen (Germany) and Monte Bibele (Italy)

    Open Access•Mirjam Scheeres, C Knipper et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013

  • Determining the ‘local’ 87Sr/86Sr range for archaeological skeletons

    Open Access•R A Bentley, T D Price et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2003

  • The Effects of Sample Treatment and Diagenesis on the Isotopic Integrity of Carbonate in Biogenic Hydroxylapatite

    Open Access•Paul L Koch, N Turo et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•1997

  • Preparation and characterization of bone and tooth collagen for isotopic analysis

    Open Access•H Ambrose, Stanley H Ambrose•Journal of Archaeological Science•1990

  • Bayesian Analysis of Radiocarbon Dates

    Open Access•Christopher B Ramsey•Radiocarbon•2009

  • Radiocarbon Dating of Bones at the Lara Laboratory in Bern, Switzerland

    Open Access•Sönke Szidat, Edith Vogel et al.•Radiocarbon•2017

  • The IntCal20 Northern Hemisphere Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curve (0–55 cal kBP)

    Open Access•Paula J Reimer, William E N Austin et al.•Radiocarbon•2020

  • Celtic migrations”

    Open Access•Mirjam Scheeres, C Knipper et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2014

  • Multi‐isotopic analysis reveals individual mobility and diet at the early iron age monumental tumulus of magdalenenberg, germany

    Open Access•Vicky M Oelze, Julia K Koch et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2012

  • Multi-isotopic evidence reveals the emergence of a cosmopolitan community at the Luistari cemetery in Eura, Finland, during the early Medieval period (600–1130 CE)

    Open Access•Alžběta Danielisová, Ulla Nordfors et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2025

  • Gournay

    Jean Louis Brunaux, Patrice Méniel et al.•Revue archéologique de Picardie…•1985

  • The Oxford Handbook of the European Iron Age

    Peter S Well, Andrew P Fitzpatrick et al.•Oxford Handbook of the European…•2018

  • Oxygen isotope fractionation between human phosphate and water revisited

    Open Access•Valérie Daux, Christophe Lécuyer et al.•Journal of Human Evolution•2008

  • Family and Personal Networks in International Migration

    Monica Boyd•International Migration Review•1989

  • Multi-isotopic study of the earliest mediaeval inhabitants of Santiago de Compostela (Galicia, Spain)

    Open Access•Patxi Pérez-Ramallo, Aurora Grandal-D’anglade et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2022

  • Assessing laser ablation multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry as a tool to study archaeological and modern human mobility through strontium isotope analyses of tooth enamel

    Open Access•Adam Boethius, Torbjörn Ahlström et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2022

  • Social differentiation and well-being in the Italian Iron Age

    Open Access•Z Laffranchi, Michael A Beck De Lotto et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2021

  • A bioarchaeological approach to the Iron Age in Switzerland

    Open Access•Negahnaz Moghaddam, Felix Müller et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2018

  • Social stratigraphy in Late Iron Age Switzerland

    Open Access•Negahnaz Moghaddam, Felix Müller et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2016

  • Dietary changes seen through the isotope analysis of the La Tène burial site of Prosmyky (Bohemia, 4th-3rd century BCE)

    Open Access•Zdeněk Vytlačil, Alžběta Danielisová et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2024

  • Ethics and applications of isotope analysis in archaeology

    Open Access•C Stantis, Benjamin J Schaefer et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2025

  • Push-pull plus

    Nicholas Van Hear, Oliver Bakewell et al.•New Community•2018

  • Migration in Archeology

    Open Access•D W Anthony•American Anthropologist•1990

  • Diet and social status during the La Tène period in Bohemia

    Open Access•Jonathan D Le Huray, Holger Schutkowski•Journal of Anthropological…•2005

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2027 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae