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The Influence of Robot Number on Robot Group Perception—A Call for Action

Bibliographic Data

ID8128102
AuthorsRicarda Wullenkord (0000-0001-5806-7038, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany, corresponding author), Friederike Eyssel (0000-0002-4978-8922, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany)
Year2020
Volume9
Issue4
Pages1-14
Publication date2020-07-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2573-9522 • E-ISSN: 2573-9522
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1145/3394899
OpenAlexW3041868166
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited32

Research on robot groups has often applied psychological principles underlying group processes between humans to interactions with and between robots. However, such research has failed to test empirically whether these principles indeed apply to the robot context. For instance, the notion of a social group may be interpreted differently when facing human versus robot groups. Basic research on this issue is missing. Therefore, the present experiment aimed at integrating social psychological theorizing and research on robot groups by utilizing the principles of group entitativity. We examined the effect of robot number and similarity on the perception of these robots as a (social) group. To do so, participants saw pictures of one to ten robots, appearing low or high in similarity. Results showed that the aspects eliciting the perception of a social “group” in humans seem to differ from the factors evoking robot group perception. According to our findings, at least three robots seem necessary for the perception of a robot “group” to emerge. Social psychological research, however, has proposed that two persons suffice to elicit the notion of a human social group. Basic research is needed to substantiate assumptions drawn from social psychological theorizing before translating it into human-robot context

Action (physics · Cognitive psychology · Context (archaeology · Group (periodic table · Human–robot interaction · Mobile robot · Perception · Psychological research · Robot · Robot control · Similarity (geometry · Social group · Social robot · Computer Science · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Robot Interaction and HRI · Artificial Intelligence · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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