Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Genetic variation in the enigmatic Altaian Kazakhs of South‐Central Russia

Insights into Turkic population history

Bibliographic Data

ID8313178
AuthorsOmer Gokcumen (0000-0003-4371-679X, University of Pennsylvania), Matthew C Dulik (University of Pennsylvania), Athma A Pai (0000-0002-7995-9948, University of Pennsylvania), Sergey Zhadanov (Institute of Cytology and Genetics), Sergey I Zhadanov, Samara Rubinstein (University of Pennsylvania), L P Osipova (0000-0001-7602-1156, Institute of Cytology and Genetics), Oleg V Andreenkov, Ludmila E Tabikhanova, Л Э Табиханова (0000-0002-5547-8189, Institute of Cytology and Genetics), Marina Gubina (0000-0002-6285-4162, Institute of Cytology and Genetics), Marina A Gubina, Damian Labuda (0000-0002-2199-1996, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine), Thedore G Schurr (0000-0001-9323-9237, University of Pennsylvania, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume136
Issue3
Pages278-293
Publication date2008-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.20802
PMID18322915
OpenAlexW2045217659
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited48

The Altaian Kazakhs, a Turkic speaking group, now reside in the southern part of the Altai Republic in south‐central Russia. According to historical accounts, they are one of several ethnic and geographical subdivisions of the Kazakh nomadic group that migrated from China and Western Mongolia into the Altai region during the 19th Century. However, their population history of the Altaian Kazakhs and the genetic relationships with other Kazakh groups and neighboring Turkic‐speaking populations is not well understood. To begin elucidating their genetic history, we analyzed the mtDNAs from 237 Altaian Kazakhs through a combination of SNP analysis and HVS1 sequencing. This analysis revealed that their mtDNA gene pool was comprised of roughly equal proportions of East (A‐G, M7, M13, Y and Z) and West (H, HV, pre‐HV, R, IK, JT, X, U) Eurasian haplogroups, with the haplotypic diversity within haplogroups C, D, H, and U being particularly high. This pattern of diversity likely reflects the complex interactions of the Kazakhs with other Turkic groups, Mongolians, and indigenous Altaians. Overall, these data have important implications for Kazakh population history, the genetic prehistory of the Altai‐Sayan region, and the phylogeography of major mitochondrial lineages in Eurasia. Am J Phys Anthropol, 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Allele · Biology · Ethnology · Evolutionary biology · Gene · Genetic diversity · Geography · Haplogroup · Haplotype · Kazakh · Linguistics · Phylogenetic tree · Phylogeography · Population · Demography · Forensic and Genetic Research · Genetic diversity and population structure · Genetics · History · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology

  • Russian Old Believers

    Samara Rubinstein, Matthew C Dulik et al.•Human Biology•2008

  • Tracing Human Movements from Siberia to the Americas

    Thedore G Schurr, Theodore G Schurr•Mobility and Ancient Society in…•2015

  • Globalization

    Brian Spooner•Globalization•2015

  • Iron Age nomads of southern Siberia in craniofacial perspective

    Open Access•Ryan W Schmidt, Andrej A Evteev•Anthropological Science•2014

  • Új filogenetikai mértékek és alkalmazásuk – Új nézőpontok a magyarok korai története kapcsán

    Open Access•Endre Németh, Veronika Csáky et al.•Anthropologiai Közlemények•2017

  • Genetic heritage and native identity of the Seaconke Wampanoag tribe of massachusetts

    Open Access•Sergey Zhadanov, Sergey I Zhadanov et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2010

  • Genetic ancestry and indigenous heritage in a Native American Descendant Community in Bermuda

    Open Access•Jill B Gaieski, Amanda C Owings et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2011

  • Detection of mitochondrial haplogroups in a small avar‐slavic population from the eigth–ninth century AD

    Open Access•Lukáš Šebest, Marian Baldovič et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2018

  • A western Eurasian male is found in 2000‐year‐old elite Xiongnu cemetery in Northeast Mongolia

    Open Access•Kijeong Kim, Charles H Brenner et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2010

  • Ancient DNA reveals a migration of the ancient D i‐qiang populations into X injiang as early as the early B ronze A ge

    Open Access•Shizhu Gao, Shi‐Zhu Gao et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2015

  • Mitochondrial DNA diversity in a Transbaikalian Xiongnu population

    Open Access•Alexandr Pilipenko, Aleksandr S Pilipenko et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2018

  • Biological Ancestries, Kinship Connections, and Projected Identities in Four Central Anatolian Settlements

    Open Access•Omer Gokcumen, Timur Gültekin et al.•American Anthropologist•2011

  • Who Are the Anatolian Turks

    Aram Yardumian, Thedore G Schurr et al.•Anthropology & Archeology of…•2011

  • The camel and the wheel

    Richard W Bulliet•The camel and the wheel•1975

  • Origins of the Bronze Age oasis civilization in Central Asia

    Fredrik Talmage Hiebert•Origins of the Bronze Age oasis…•1994

  • Ancient interactions

    Colin Renfrew, Marsha Levine•Ancient interactions•2002

  • A History of Inner Asia

    Open Access•Svat Soucek, Svatopluk Soucek•History of Inner Asia•2000

  • Site‐specific genetic divergence in parallel hybrid zones suggests nonallopatric evolution of reproductive barriers

    Open Access•Marina Panova, Johan Hollander et al.•Molecular Ecology•2006

  • Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome

    Open Access•S Anderson, Stephen K Anderson et al.•Nature•1981

  • Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric distances among DNA haplotypes

    Open Access•Laurent Excoffier, Peter E Smouse et al.•Genetics•1992

  • MtDNA Analysis Reveals a Major Late Paleolithic Population Expansion from Southwestern to Northeastern Europe

    Open Access•Antonio Torroni, Hans‐Jürgen Bandelt et al.•The American Journal of Human…•1998

  • The Emerging Tree of West Eurasian mtDNAs

    Open Access•Vincent Macaulay, Martin B Richards et al.•The American Journal of Human…•1999

  • Where West Meets East

    Open Access•Lluís Quintana‐murci, Lluis Quintana-Murci et al.•The American Journal of Human…•2004

  • The Eurasian Heartland

    Open Access•Richard S Wells, Nadira Yuldasheva et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2001

  • Mitochondrial DNA Analysis of Mongolian Populations and Implications for the Origin of New World Founders

    Open Access•Connie J Kolman, Nyamkhishig Sambuughin et al.•Genetics•1996

  • Median-joining networks for inferring intraspecific phylogenies

    Open Access•H-J BANDELT, H J Bandelt et al.•Molecular Biology and Evolution•1999

  • Ancient DNA from the First European Farmers in 7500-Year-Old Neolithic Sites

    Open Access•Wolfgang Haak, Peter Forster et al.•Science•2005

  • At‐sea distribution and scale‐dependent foraging behaviour of petrels and albatrosses

    Open Access•Didier Pinaud, DAVID PINAUD et al.•Journal of Animal Ecology•2007

  • Reanalysis and revision of the Cambridge reference sequence for human mitochondrial DNA

    Open Access•Richard M Andrews, James Van Keuren et al.•Nature Genetics•1999

  • Statistical method for testing the neutral mutation hypothesis by DNA polymorphism.

    Open Access•Fumio Tajima•Genetics•1989

  • Phylogeographic Differentiation of Mitochondrial DNA in Han Chinese

    Open Access•Yong-Gang Yao, Qing-Peng Kong et al.•The American Journal of Human…•2002

  • Tracing European Founder Lineages in the Near Eastern mtDNA Pool

    Open Access•Martin B Richards, Martin Richards et al.•The American Journal of Human…•2000

  • Phylogeography of mitochondrial DNA in western Europe

    Open Access•Martin B Richards, Vincent Macaulay et al.•Annals of Human Genetics•1998

  • Estimation of the Coancestry Coefficient

    Open Access•John Reynolds, B S Weir et al.•Genetics•1983

  • The Molecular Dissection of mtDNA Haplogroup H Confirms That the Franco-Cantabrian Glacial Refuge Was a Major Source for the European Gene Pool

    Open Access•Alessandro Achilli, Chiara Rengo et al.•The American Journal of Human…•2004

  • Life along the Silk Road

    Susan Whitfield, Susan Whitfield‐gabrieli•Life along the Silk Road•2015

  • Poverty and Remoteness Contribute to Ethnic Tensions in the Sacred Altai Mountains

    Open Access•Yuri P Badenkov•Mountain Research and Development•2002

  • Contemporary religious life in the Republic of Altai

    Open Access•Agniezka Halemba•Sibirica•2003

  • Mitochondrial DNA evidence for admixed origins of central Siberian populations

    Open Access•Brigitte Pakendorf, Victor Wiebe et al.•American Journal of Physical…•2003

  • Mitochondrial DNA variation in Koryaks and Itel'men

    Open Access•Thedore G Schurr, Theodore G Schurr et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1999

  • Genetic Analysis of a Scytho-Siberian Skeleton and Its Implications for Ancient Central Asian Migrations

    François‐xavier Ricaut, Francois-X Ricaut et al.•Human Biology•2004

  • Relational alterity

    Dru C Gladney•History and Anthropology•1996

Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,72
Citation span2008 - 2018 (11)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae