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Unearthing Rabiʿa's Grave

Placemaking, Shrines, and Contested Traditions in Balkh, Afghanistan

Bibliographic Data

ID8967784
AuthorsShamim Homayun (0000-0002-3939-7602, Australian National University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume55
Issue1
Pages1-24
Publication date2023-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal Middle East Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7438 • E-ISSN: 1471-6380
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0020743823000314
OpenAlexW4322505166
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited9

Rabiʿa Balkhi was a princess and poet who, according to medieval accounts, flourished in 10th-century Balkh. She gained wide popularity in 20th-century Afghanistan, where she has been the subject of books, poems, and movies. This article recounts the story of her grave's discovery in the center of Balkh's town park in the 1960s, the emergence of a shrine around it, and its integration with Balkh's landscape of antiquity. Drawing on parallels from across the Muslim world, I argue that Rabiʿa's shrine emerged through a dialogue between state officials and local forms of placemaking. But although initially motivated by nationalist sentiment, the Afghan state lost its ability to define Rabiʿa's life on nationalist terms. As Afghanistan fragmented through war, her shrine survived as a space where her life was constantly reinterpreted and where disputed visions over the nation's past and future played out

Afghan · Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Literature · Nationalism · Parallels · Placemaking · Poetry · Political science · Politics · State (computer science · Subject (documents · Architecture · Classics · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Turkey's Politics and Society

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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