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The rhythm of rapport

Interpersonal synchrony and social perception

Bibliographic Data

ID9005656
AuthorsLynden K Miles (0000-0002-4164-3470, University of Aberdeen, corresponding author), Louise K Nind (University of Aberdeen), C Neil Macrae (0000-0002-8659-6778, University of Aberdeen)
Year2009
Volume45
Issue3
Pages585-589
Publication date2009-02-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Experimental Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1031 • E-ISSN: 1096-0465
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.jesp.2009.02.002
OpenAlexW1971860267
LanguageEN
Citations received68
References cited27

The temporal coordination of behavior during dyadic interactions is a foundation for effective social exchange with synchronized actions enhancing perceptions of rapport and interpersonal connectedness. What has yet to be established, however, are the precise characteristics of behavioral coordination that give rise to such effects. Informed by a dynamical systems approach, the current investigation considered whether judgments of rapport are influenced by the mode of interpersonal synchrony. In two experiments, participants rated the degree of rapport manifest by a simulated pair of walkers exhibiting various configurations of synchronized strides. The results revealed that the highest levels of rapport were associated with the most stable forms of interpersonal coordination (i.e., in-phase and anti-phase synchrony), regardless of whether coordination between the walkers was conveyed via the presentation of visual (Expt. 1a) or auditory (Expt. 1b) cues. These findings underscore the importance of interpersonal coordination to core aspects of social perception

Cognitive psychology · Interpersonal communication · Perception · Rhythm · Social connectedness · Social perception · Action Observation and Synchronization · Communication · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works68
Citations per year4
Citation span2009 - 2026 (18)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 67

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