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Headings Within Multiple‐choice Tests as Facilitators of Test Performance

Bibliographic Data

ID9615696
AuthorsMichael A R Townsend (University of Auckland, corresponding author), Dennis W Moore (0000-0002-8319-4976, University of Auckland), BRYAN F TUCK (University of Auckland), Keri Wilton (University of Auckland), Keri M Wilton
Year1990
Volume60
Issue2
Pages153-160
Publication date1990-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0998 • E-ISSN: 2044-8279
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8279.1990.tb00932.x
OpenAlexW2072093435
LanguageEN
Citations received1

S ummary . Undergraduate students (N = 287) taking a multiple‐choice test were either provided with headings during the test or completed the test without headings. Students were also tested for field‐independence and later completed a questionnaire concerning their beliefs about the effects of headings in tests. Headings did not facilitate test performance, nor was there any association with field‐independence. However, the majority of students believed that headings would increase their test score as a function of activation of prior knowledge. Taken together with previous research, the findings suggest that the facilitative effects of headings occur at encoding rather than retrieval

Developmental psychology · Independence (probability theory) · Linguistics · Multiple choice · Reading (process) · Statistics · Test (biology) · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning · Psychology · Social Psychology · Student Assessment and Feedback

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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