Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

A Threshold Model of Collective Crime

Bibliographic Data

ID9680149
AuthorsJean Marie Mcgloin (0009-0007-4029-4831, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice University of Maryland, corresponding author), Zachary R Rowan (0000-0002-9165-6683, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice University of Maryland)
Year2015
Volume53
Issue3
Pages484-512
Publication date2015-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1384 • E-ISSN: 1745-9125
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1745-9125.12077
OpenAlexW1897132957
LanguageEN
Citations received32
References cited122

The group nature of offending has been recognized as an inherent characteristic of criminal behavior, yet our insight on the decision to engage in group crime is limited. This article argues that a threshold model offers broad appeal to understand this decision. After discussing the basis of this model and its applicability to collective crime, we offer one example of the kind of research that could stem from this model. Specifically, by using survey data from 583 university students, this study asked respondents to self‐report thresholds for group theft and destruction of property. By experimentally manipulating characteristics of the hypothetical scenario used to measure thresholds, we investigated both the individual‐ and situational‐level correlates of these self‐reported thresholds. The discussion considers the results that emerge from a Tobit regression model and offers suggestions for future research that would provide further refinement of the threshold model

Appeal · Criminal behavior · Econometrics · Economics · Epistemology · Group (periodic table · Political science · Property (philosophy · Situational ethics · Threshold model · Tobit model · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses

  • Rational Choice, Gang Membership, and Crime

    Kyle J Thomas•Oxford Handbook of Gangs and…•2024

  • Criminal Behavior - The Underlyings, and Contemporary Applications

    Sevgi Güney•Criminal Behavior•2023

  • “It’s Better to be Alone Than in Bad Company” - Virtual Reality Comparison of Solo and Paired Burglars

    Open Access•Julie Erber, Amy Kate Meenaghan et al.•Journal of Police and Criminal…•2026

  • Situational Action Theory and the particular case of settings including a group

    Open Access•Julia Kleinewiese•European Journal of Criminology•2022

  • Explaining youth aggression

    Open Access•Laura Kennedy•European Journal of Criminology•2025

  • Hanging Out with the Wrong Crowd? The Role of Unstructured Socializing in Adolescents’ Specialization in Delinquency and Substance Use

    Open Access•Evelien M Hoeben, D Wayne Osgood et al.•Journal of Quantitative Criminology•2021

  • Status Gains versus Status Losses

    Kyle J Thomas, Holly Nguyen•Justice Quarterly•2022

  • Situational Peer Effects on Delinquency 1

    R B Felson, Alexander J Vanhee•Justice Quarterly•2023

  • Revisiting the Importance of Friendship Quality in Our Understanding of Delinquency

    Jean Marie Mcgloin, Megan Bears Augustyn et al.•Justice Quarterly•2026

  • Determinants of Rule‐Breaking in Adolescence

    Open Access•Klaus Høyer, Jelle J Sijtsema et al.•Journal of Adolescence•2025

  • Are Group Settings Intoxicating? Groups, Alcohol, and the Situational Dynamics of Violence

    Open Access•Brendan Lantz, Sarah R Wouters•Criminal Justice and Behavior•2025

  • Constrained Choice? The Role of Co-Offenders and Structural Context in the Decision to Escalate Interpersonal Violence

    Open Access•M R Wenger, Brendan Lantz et al.•Crime & Delinquency•2025

  • Choice, Social Structure, and Crime

    Open Access•Timothy C Barnum, Jean-Louis Van Gelder et al.•Crime & Delinquency•2025

  • Using Vignettes to Assess Gendered Responses to Strain

    Michelle Manasse, Maria João Lobo Antunes et al.•Women & Criminal Justice•2021

  • A systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis of co-offending characteristics

    Open Access•Ruslan Klymentiev, Dayle Harvey et al.•Nature Human Behaviour•2025

  • Peer Influence and Delinquency

    Jean Marie Mcgloin, Kyle J Thomas•Annual Review of Criminology•2019

  • Sanctions, Perceptions, and Crime

    R Apel•Annual Review of Criminology•2021

  • Peers and offender decision‐making

    Open Access•Evelien M Hoeben, Kyle J Thomas•Criminology & Public Policy•2019

  • Public Support for Emergency Shelter Housing Interventions Concerning Stigmatized Populations

    Open Access•Christopher P Dum, Kelly M Socia et al.•Criminology & Public Policy•2017

  • Co-offending, violence, and situational moderators

    Open Access•M S Tillyer, Rob Tillyer•Journal of Criminal Justice•2019

  • Incentives for Collective Deviance

    Open Access•Jean Marie Mcgloin, Kyle J Thomas•Criminology•2016

  • Can the group disincentivize offending? Considering opt‐out thresholds and decision reversals

    Open Access•Jean Marie Mcgloin, Kyle J Thomas et al.•Criminology•2021

  • Toward an Analytical Criminology

    Open Access•Ross L Matsueda•Criminology•2017

  • Criminal network security

    Open Access•W Duxbury, Scott W Duxbury et al.•Criminology•2019

  • Situating Crime Pattern Theory Into The Explanation Of Co-Offending

    Open Access•Zachary R Rowan, Sarah Appleby et al.•The British Journal of Criminology•2022

  • Co-offending in context

    Open Access•Zachary R Rowan•The British Journal of Criminology•2023

  • Women who commit hate-motivated violence

    Open Access•Brendan Lantz•Social Science Research•2022

  • Good People Commit Bad Deeds Together

    Julia Kleinewiese•Deviant Behavior•2022

  • Examining Academic Dishonesty in Online Group Chats Through the Lenses of Strain and Neutralization Theories

    Christina Ainsworth, William A Chernoff et al.•Deviant Behavior•2024

  • The Group Nature of Academic Dishonesty & Diffusion of Responsibility in Online Student Chat Groups

    Noah Norton, Zachary R Rowan•Deviant Behavior•2023

  • College Students are Helping Each Other Cheat in the Group Chat and Here's Why

    William A Chernoff, Young Ju Chae et al.•Deviant Behavior•2025

  • Collective Behavior and the Generality of Integrated Theory

    Angela M Collins, Scott Menard et al.•Deviant Behavior•2018

  • Delinquent behavior in an American city.

    Martin Gold•Delinquent behavior in an…•1970

  • Burglars on the job

    Richard Wright•Burglars on the job•1994

  • Routine Activity and Rational Choice

    Richard D Lambert, Ronald V Clarke et al.•Routine Activity and Rational…•2017

  • The natural history of a delinquent career.

    Clifford R Shaw, Maurice E Moore•1931

  • American Youth Violence

    Franklin E Zimring•American youth violence•1998

  • The Reasoning Criminal

    Open Access•DEREK B CORNISH, Ronald V Clarke•The Reasoning Criminal•1986

  • The Role of Self-Control in Crime Causation

    Open Access•Per‐olof H Wikström, Per-Olof H Wikström et al.•European Journal of Criminology•2007

  • Self‐Categorization and Bystander Non‐intervention

    Open Access•Mark Levine, Clare Cassidy et al.•Journal of Applied Social…•2002

  • Emotional Conservatism

    Icek Ajzen•Contemporary Psychology•1980

  • Apparate zum Kristallisieren (Sublimation und Schmelzverfahren)

    Open Access•Günther Matz•Chemie Ingenieur Technik•1964

  • Multiple Imputation by Chained Equations (Mice)

    Open Access•Patrick Royston, I R White et al.•Journal of Statistical Software•2011

  • Some Statistical Models for Limited Dependent Variables with Application to the Demand for Durable Goods

    John G Cragg•Econometrica•1971

  • Rational Choice, Agency and Thoughtfully Reflective Decision Making

    Open Access•Ray Paternoster, Greg Pogarsky•Journal of Quantitative Criminology•2009

  • Modeling civil violence

    Open Access•Joshua M Epstein•Proceedings of the National…•2002

  • Sanctions, Perceptions, and Crime

    Open Access•R Apel•Journal of Quantitative Criminology•2013

  • Collective action as a social exchange

    Open Access•Simon Gächter, Ernst Fehr•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•1999

  • Social Disorganization and Stake in Conformity

    Jackson Toby•The Journal of Criminal Law…•1957

  • Self-Control and Deviant Peer Network Structure

    Open Access•Jean Marie Mcgloin, Lauren O'Neill Shermer et al.•Journal of Research in Crime and…•2009

  • On the Relationship between Co-Offending Network Redundancy and Offending Versatility

    Open Access•Jean Marie Mcgloin, Alex R Piquero•Journal of Research in Crime and…•2010

  • Estimation of Relationships for Limited Dependent Variables

    James Tobin•Econometrica•1958

  • From Intentions to Actions

    Icek Ajzen•Action Control•1985

  • Group process and gang delinquency

    James F Short•Group process and gang delinquency•1974

  • Principles of Criminology

    David F Luckenbill, Donald R Cressey et al.•Principles of Criminology•1992

  • Street Corner Society

    William Foote Whyte, William Whyte•Street Corner Society•1993

  • Individuals, settings, and acts of crime

    Open Access•Per‐olof H Wikström, Per-Olof H Wikström•Explanation of Crime•2006

  • The Explanation of Crime

    Open Access•Per‐olof H Wikström, Mario Bunge et al.•Explanation of Crime•2006

  • Delinquent Networks

    Open Access•Jerzy Sarnecki•Delinquent Networks•2001

  • Key Issues in Criminal Career Research

    Open Access•Alex R Piquero, David P Farrington et al.•Key Issues in Criminal Career…•2007

  • Social Learning and Social Structure

    Ronald L Akers, Ronald Akers•Social Learning and Social…•2017

  • Causes of Delinquency

    Travis Hirschi•Causes of Delinquency•2017

  • Specifying the direct and indirect effects of low self-control and situational factors in offenders' decision making

    Alex R Piquero, Alex Piquero et al.•Justice Quarterly•1996

  • The crowd

    Gustave Le Bon•1908

  • Handbook of Quantitative Criminology

    Open Access•Alexis Russell Piquero, Alex R Piquero et al.•Handbook of quantitative…•2009

  • Delinquency and Drift

    David Matza•Delinquency and Drift•2018

  • The Logic of Collective Action

    Mancur Olson•Logic of Collective Action•1965

  • Economics and Identity

    George A Akerlof, Rachel E Kranton et al.•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2000

  • Explaining the Gender Gap in Delinquency

    Open Access•Daniel P Mears, MATTHEW PLOEGER et al.•Journal of Research in Crime and…•1998

  • A General Theory of Crime

    Michael R Gottfredson, Travis Hirschi•Stanford University Press eBooks•1990

  • Advancing Knowledge about Co-Offending

    Albert J Reiss, David P Farrington•The Journal of Criminal Law and…•1991

  • Limited-dependent and qualitative variables in econometrics

    G S Maddala•Limited-Dependent and Qualitative…•1983

  • The Uses of Tobit Analysis

    John F Mcdonald, Robert Moffitt et al.•The Review of Economics and…•1980

  • Co-offending in Canada, England and the United States

    Peter J Carrington, Sarah van Mastrigt•Global Crime•2013

  • Adolescents Prefer More Immediate Rewards When in the Presence of their Peers

    Open Access•Lia O’brien, Dustin Albert et al.•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2011

  • Reduction in Drunk Driving as a Response to Increased Threats of Shame, Embarrassment, and Legal Sanctions

    Open Access•Harold G Grasmick, Robert J Bursik et al.•Criminology•1993

  • Burglars on the Job, Streetlife and Residential Break-ins

    Open Access•Dermot P J Walsh, Dermot Walsh•International Journal of the…•1995

  • Co-Offending and Criminal Careers

    Albert J Reiss, Albert J Reiss Albert J Reiss•Crime and Justice•1988

  • A longitudinal examination of the relation between co‐offending with violent accomplices and violent crime

    Open Access•Kevin P Conway, Joan Mccord•Aggressive Behavior•2002

  • Companions in Crime

    Open Access•Ronald L Akers, Mark Warr•Companions in Crime•2002

  • Threshold Models of Diversity

    Mark Granovetter, Roland Soong•Sociological Methodology•1988

  • Group and solo robberies

    Open Access•Leanne Fiftal Alarid, Velmer S Burton et al.•Journal of Criminal Justice•2009

  • Dynamic models of segregation

    Thomas C Schelling•Journal of Mathematical Sociology•1971

  • Peer Influence on Risk Taking, Risk Preference, and Risky Decision Making in Adolescence and Adulthood

    Margo Gardner, Laurence Steinberg•Developmental Psychology•2005

  • Disputes Involving Youth Street Gang Members

    Open Access•Lorine A Hughes, James F Short•Criminology•2005

  • Co‐offending and the Development of the Delinquent Career

    Open Access•Peter J Carrington•Criminology•2009

  • It Was My Idea

    Open Access•Jean Marie Mcgloin, Holly Nguyen•Criminology•2012

  • Understanding Crime Displacement

    Open Access•Derek Cornish, DEREK B CORNISH et al.•Criminology•1987

  • Opportunities and Decisions

    Open Access•Andy Hochstetler•Criminology•2001

  • Projected Offending and Contemporaneous Rule‐violation

    Open Access•Greg Pogarsky•Criminology•2004

  • Does Economic Adversity Breed Criminal Cooperation? Considering the Motivation Behind Group Crime

    Open Access•Holly Nguyen, Jean Marie Mcgloin•Criminology•2013

  • Organization and Instigation in Delinquent Groups

    Open Access•Mark Warr•Criminology•1996

  • Investigating the Stability of Co‐offending and Co‐offenders Among a Sample of Youthful Offenders

    Open Access•Jean Marie Mcgloin, C Sullivan et al.•Criminology•2008

  • A Dual‐systems Approach for Understanding Differential Susceptibility to Processes of Peer Influence

    Open Access•Kyle J Thomas, Jean Marie Mcgloin•Criminology•2013

  • Group Violations and Official Delinquency the Group Hazard Hypothesis

    Open Access•Maynard L Erickson•Criminology•1973

  • Self‐control Theory and the Concept of Opportunity

    Open Access•Carter Hay, Walter Forrest•Criminology•2008

  • Rethinking Crowd Violence

    Open Access•Stephen Vider•Journal for the Theory of Social…•2004

  • With a Little Help From Their Friends

    Michael J Hindelang•The British Journal of Criminology•1976

  • Co-offending as Social Exchange. Explaining Characteristics of Co-offending

    FRANK M WEERMAN•The British Journal of Criminology•2003

  • Effects of deindividuation variables on stealing among Halloween trick-or-treaters

    Edward Diener, Scott C Fraser et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1976

  • The Influence Process in the Presence of Extreme Deviates

    Open Access•Leon Festinger, Harold B Gerard et al.•Human Relations•1952

  • Group decision and social interaction

    Janet Haggerty Davis, James H Davis•Psychological Review•1973

  • Birds of Moderately Different Feathers

    Y S Chiang, Yen-Sheng Chiang•Journal of Mathematical Sociology•2006

  • Threshold models of diffusion and collective behavior

    Mark Granovetter, Roland Soong•Journal of Mathematical Sociology•1983

  • The Paradox of Group Size in Collective Action

    P Oliver, Pamela E Oliver et al.•American Sociological Review•1988

  • Choice behavior in social dilemmas

    Marilynn B Brewer, Roderick M Kramer•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • Cohesiveness as a determinant of ingroup-outgroup bias

    Kenneth L Dion•Journal of Personality and Social…•1973

  • Individual Thresholds and Social Diffusion

    Open Access•Norman Braun•Rationality and Society•1995

  • Chains of Cooperation

    Michael W Macy•American Sociological Review•1991

  • The Assembling Process

    Clark Mcphail, David Miller et al.•American Sociological Review•1973

  • Collective Action and Network Structure

    Roger V Gould•American Sociological Review•1993

  • Techniques of Neutralization

    Gresham M Sykes, David Matza•American Sociological Review•1957

  • Enduring Individual Differences and Rational Choice Theories of Crime

    Open Access•Daniel S Nagin, Raymond Paternoster•Law & Society Review•1993

  • Non-adaptive group behavior

    Alexander Mintz•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1951

  • Conscience, Significant Others, and Rational Choice

    Open Access•Harold G Grasmick, Robert J Bursik•Law & Society Review•1990

  • A Gaming Approach to Crowd Behavior

    Richard A Berk•American Sociological Review•1974

  • Learning More From Tobit Coefficients

    Dennis W Roncek•American Sociological Review•1992

  • Routine Activities and Individual Deviant Behavior

    D Wayne Osgood, Janet K Wilson et al.•American Sociological Review•1996

  • In-group bias in the minimal intergroup situation

    Marilynn B Brewer•Psychological Bulletin•1979

  • Seductions of Crime

    John H Lindquist, J Katz•Social Forces•1990

  • The Strength of Weak Ties

    Mark Granovetter•Sociological Theory•1983

  • Delinquency, Situational Inducements, and Commitment to Conformity

    Scott Briar, Irving Piliavin•Social Problems•1965

  • The Usefulness and Uselessness of the Decomposition of Tobit Coefficients

    Open Access•Jeong-Han Kang, Jeong‐han Kang•Sociological Methods & Research•2007

  • Tobit Models in Social Science Research

    Open Access•Douglas A Smith, Robert Brame•Sociological Methods & Research•2003

  • Changes in Conventional Attitudes and Delinquent Behavior in Adolescence

    Open Access•Scott Menard, David Huizinga•Youth & Society•1994

  • New Economics of Sociological Criminology

    B Mccarthy•Annual Review of Sociology•2002

  • Individual and Collective Behaviors Within Gatherings, Demonstrations, and Riots

    Clark Mcphail, Ronald T Wohlstein•Annual Review of Sociology•1983

  • Presidential Address

    Open Access•Clark Mcphail•Sociological Quarterly•1994

  • Murder by Structure

    A V Papachristos•American Journal of Sociology•2009

  • Reflected Appraisals, Parental Labeling, and Delinquency

    Ross L Matsueda•American Journal of Sociology•1992

  • Recruitment to High-Risk Activism

    Doug Mcadam•American Journal of Sociology•1986

  • Threshold Models of Collective Behavior

    Mark Granovetter•American Journal of Sociology•1978

Unique citing works32
Citations per year3,2
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 32

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae