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Disputes Involving Youth Street Gang Members

Micro‐social Contexts

Bibliographic Data

ID9681575
AuthorsLorine A Hughes (0000-0001-7457-9631, University of Nebraska at Omaha, corresponding author), James F Short (Short and Associates (United States))
Year2005
Volume43
Issue1
Pages43-76
Publication date2005-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1384 • E-ISSN: 1745-9125
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.0011-1348.2005.00002.x
OpenAlexW2134506976
LanguageEN
Citations received59
References cited46

This paper examines microsocial contexts of violent and nonviolent dispute‐related incidents involving gang members. Data consist of reports of field observations of twelve black and eight white youth street gangs in Chicago between 1959 and 1962. Dispute‐related incidents (N = 2,637) were classified according to three primary pretexts: normative or order violations, identity attacks and retaliation. Findings show that disputes associated with each of these generally unfolded consistently with expectations based on the extent to which status concerns were likely to be outweighed by such situational constraints as a close relationship between disputants and audience intervention. We suggest that understanding violence in the gang context will be enhanced greatly by further consideration of the microsocial level of explanation and linkages to its macro‐ and individual‐level counterparts

Context (archaeology · Criminology · Field (mathematics · Geography · Identity (music · Intervention (counseling · Normative · Political science · Situational ethics · Sociology · White (mutation · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Law · Policing Practices and Perceptions · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works59
Citations per year2,95
Citation span2006 - 2026 (21)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 58

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