Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

A General Paradigm for Understanding Criminal Behavior

Extending Evolutionary Ecological Theory

Bibliographic Data

ID9680418
AuthorsBryan Vila (0000-0001-8575-989X, University of California, Irvine, corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume32
Issue3
Pages311-360
Publication date1994-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCriminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0011-1384 • E-ISSN: 1745-9125
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1745-9125.1994.tb01157.x
OpenAlexW2085123886
LanguageEN
Citations received35
References cited151

A paradigm is presented for developing and extending Cohen and Machalek's evolutionary ecological theory of expropriative crime to encompass all criminal behavior. The paradigm uses well‐understood concepts from evolutionary ecology to identify the scope and scale necessary for a holistic understanding of crime. It demonstrates how consistent empirical findings and insights from the many disciplines that study crime may be integrated into a single comprehensive theoretical framework. At the micro level, it explains how individual criminal behavior is influenced, but not determined, by systematic interactions between factors at ecological, individual, and societal levels over the life course. At the macro level, it explains the evolution of population‐level characteristics such as the frequency and type of crime—and approaches to crime control—as the cumulative result of the behaviors of individuals and their interactions with one another and the environment. If the proposed relationships between domains of variables can be refined, it appears possible to develop a truly general theory of criminal behavior. Research and policy implications of this approach to understanding crime are discussed

Biology · Criminal behavior · Criminology · Ecological systems theory · Empirical research · Epistemology · Population · Scope (computer science · Sociology · Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Ecology · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • History versus Science

    Open Access•Marion Blute•The Canadian Journal of Sociology•1997

  • The Social Ecology of Health Promotion

    Open Access•Daniel Stokols, Judd Allen et al.•American Journal of Health…•1996

  • Conceptualizing the evolution of corruption

    Open Access•Jacopo Costa, Claudia Baez Camargo•Trends in Organized Crime•2026

  • Making a dent in human trafficking

    Open Access•Laura A Kabbash, Laura Kabbash et al.•Crime Law and Social Change•2021

  • Development and Crime Drop

    Open Access•Xi Chen, Hua Zhong•International Journal of Offender…•2021

  • An Autoregressive Distributive Lag Analysis of Crime & Tourism in the Western Cape Province, South Africa

    Open Access•Rufaro Garidzirai•GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites•2021

  • The Role of Exposure to Media Violence in the Etiology of Violent Behavior

    Open Access•Joanne Savage•American Behavioral Scientist•2008

  • The paradox of environmental psychology

    Daniel Stokols•American Psychologist•1995

  • Moving out and moving on

    Open Access•Wendell C Wallace•International journal of law,…•2025

  • Gabriel Tarde and cultural evolution

    Open Access•Marion Blute•Journal of Classical Sociology•2024

  • Theoretical Integration in Criminology

    Thomas J Bernard, Jeffrey B Snipes•Crime and Justice•1996

  • Crime and Conflict

    M Daly, Margo Wilson•Crime and Justice•1997

  • Explaining Variation in State–Level Homicide Rates

    Katherine B Smith, Kevin B Smith•The Journal of Politics•1997

  • Explaining Variation in State-Level Homicide Rates

    Katherine B Smith, Kevin B Smith•The Journal of Politics•1997

  • African American scholarship in criminological research published in the 1990s

    Helen Taylor Greene, L Gabbidon•Journal of Criminal Justice…•2003

  • The Neurobiology of Nurturance, Evolutionary Expectations, and Crime Control

    Open Access•A Walsh, Lee Ellis•Politics and the Life Sciences•1997

  • A Balanced Paradigm of Crime Control

    Open Access•Yuval Wolf•Politics and the Life Sciences•1997

  • Nurturant Crime Prevention Strategies Are Also Needed in the United Kingdom

    Open Access•David P Farrington•Politics and the Life Sciences•1997

  • Motivating and Marketing Nurturant Crime Control Strategies

    Open Access•Bryan Vila•Politics and the Life Sciences•1997

  • Human Nature and Crime Control

    Open Access•Bryan Vila•Politics and the Life Sciences•1997

  • Vandalism and tourism settings

    Open Access•Abhishek Bhati, Philip L Pearce et al.•Tourism Management•2016

  • Prevalence of frequent cocaine use in urban poverty areas

    Open Access•William N Brownsberger•Contemporary Drug Problems•1997

  • Gangs, gang homicides, and gang loyalty

    Open Access•Scott H Decker, G David Curry•Journal of Criminal Justice•2002

  • Evaluations of institutional legitimacy and court system fairness

    Open Access•Thomas E Fossati, James W Meeker•Journal of Criminal Justice•1997

  • Was There a Social Transformation of Urban Neighbourhoods in the 1980s? A Decade of Worsening Social Conditions in Cleveland, Ohio, USA

    Open Access•Julian Chun‐chung Chow, Julian Chow et al.•Urban Studies•1998

  • Gene‐based Evolutionary Theories in Criminology

    Open Access•Lee Ellis, A Walsh•Criminology•1997

  • Behavior Genetics and Anomie/Strain Theory

    Open Access•A Walsh•Criminology•2000

  • Evolutionary Explanations for Societal Differences and Historical Change in Violent Crime and Single Parenthood

    Open Access•Nigel Barber•Cross-Cultural Research•2007

  • Urbanism and Crime

    Open Access•Habib M Alshuwaikhat, Shaibu Bala Garba•Cross-Cultural Research•1997

  • The Enduring Effects of Cohort Characteristics on Age-Specific Homicide Rates, 1960-1995

    Robert M O''Brien, Robert M O’brien et al.•American Journal of Sociology•1999

  • Across Crimes, Criminals, and Contexts

    Open Access•Eric Madfis•Critical Criminology•2012

  • Human ecology, crime, and crime control

    Joanne Savage, Bryan Vila•Biodemography and Social Biology•2003

  • The evolutionary ecology of attachment organization

    Open Access•J S Chisholm•Human Nature•1996

  • Attachment and time preference

    Open Access•J S Chisholm•Human Nature•1999

  • Social stress and trauma

    Open Access•Keith D Harries, Keith Harries•Social Science & Medicine•1997

  • Maximum feasible misunderstanding

    Daniel P Moynihan•Maximum feasible misunderstanding•1969

  • The social structure of right and wrong

    Donald J Black•The social structure of right and…•1998

  • Delinquency in a birth cohort

    Marvin E Wolfgang•Delinquency in a birth cohort•1972

  • Crime in the making

    John H Laub, Robert J Sampson•Crime in the making•1993

  • Theoretical methods in criminology

    Robert F Meier•Theoretical methods in criminology•1985

  • Delinquency and opportunity

    Richard A Cloward•Delinquency and opportunity•1960

  • Routine Activity and Rational Choice

    Richard D Lambert, Ronald V Clarke et al.•Routine Activity and Rational…•2017

  • The Economy as an Evolving Complex System II

    W Brian Arthur•Economy As an Evolving Complex…•2018

  • Overcoming the Odds

    Emmy E Werner, Emmy Ε Werner et al.•Overcoming the Odds•1992

  • Male Criminal Activity from Childhood Through Youth

    Open Access•Marc Leblanc, Marc Le Blanc et al.•Male Criminal Activity from…•1989

  • A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance

    Leon Festinger•A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance•1957

  • Delinquency Careers in Two Birth Cohorts

    Open Access•Paul E Tracy, Marvin E Wolfgang et al.•Delinquency Careers in Two Birth…•1990

  • When Do Individual Differences Matter? A Paradoxical Theory of Personality Coherence

    Avshalom Caspi, Terrie E Moffitt•Psychological Inquiry•1993

  • Self-perception

    Daryl J Bem•Psychological Review•1967

  • An Integrated Theoretical Perspective on Delinquent Behavior

    Open Access•Delbert S Elliott, Suzanne S Ageton et al.•Journal of Research in Crime and…•1979

  • The Nature of a Paradigm

    Open Access•Margaret Masterman•Criticism and the Growth of…•1970

  • The Cycle of Violence

    Open Access•Cathy Spatz Widom•Science•1989

  • Delay of Gratification in Children

    Open Access•Walter Mischel, Yuichi Shoda et al.•Science•1989

  • Are White-Collar and Common Offenders the Same? An Empirical and Theoretical Critique of a Recently Proposed General Theory of Crime

    Open Access•Michael L Benson, Elizabeth Moore•Journal of Research in Crime and…•1992

  • Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent antisocial behavior

    Terrie E Moffitt•Psychological Review•1993

  • The structure of scientific revolutions

    Dennis Holland, Thomas S Kuhn•La Structure des révolutions…•1976

  • Criminality and legal order

    Austin T Turk•Criminality and legal order•1969

  • Human deviance, social problems, and social control

    Edwin McCarthy Lemert•Human deviance, social problems,…•1972

  • Principles of Criminology

    David F Luckenbill, Donald R Cressey et al.•Principles of Criminology•1992

  • The Truly Disadvantaged

    William Julius Wilson•Truly Disadvantaged•2012

  • The Economics of Rights, Co-operation and Welfare

    Open Access•Robert Sugden•Economics of Rights, Co-Operation…•2005

  • Genes, Mind, and Culture

    Charles J Lumsden, Edward Osborne Wilson•Genes, Mind, And Culture•2005

  • Dilemmas of Social Reform

    Peter Marris, Martin Rein•Dilemmas of Social Reform•2018

  • Social Change and Crime Rate Trends

    L E COHEN AND M FELSON•Classics in Environmental…•2010

  • Social Structure and Anomie

    Robert Κ Merton, Robert K Merton•Gangs•2017

  • From Children to Citizens

    Open Access•Mark H Moore, Francis X Hartmann et al.•From Children to Citizens Vol. 1…•1987

  • Encyclopedia of sociology

    Edgar F Borgatta•Choice Reviews Online•1992

  • Understanding and Controlling Crime

    Open Access•David P Farrington, Lloyd E Ohlin et al.•Understanding and Controlling Crime•1986

  • Cross-National Longitudinal Research on Human Development and Criminal Behavior

    Open Access•E Weitekamp, Elmar G M Weitekamp et al.•Cross-National Longitudinal…•1994

  • Human Development and Criminal Behavior

    Open Access•David C Rowe, Michael Tonry et al.•Human Development and Criminal…•1991

  • Causes of Delinquency

    Travis Hirschi•Causes of Delinquency•2017

  • Crime, Shame and Reintegration

    Open Access•John Braithwaite•Crime, Shame and Reintegration•1989

  • Measuring impulsivity and examining its relationship to delinquency

    JENNIFER L WHITE, Terrie E Moffitt et al.•Journal of Abnormal Psychology•1994

  • On the Division of Labor in Society

    Charles Bédry•Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung•1934

  • The Causes and Cures of Criminality

    Open Access•H J Eysenck, Hans J Eysenck et al.•The Causes and Cures of Criminality•1989

  • Cultural Transmission and Evolution

    Open Access•Paul A Ballonoff, Paul Ballonoff•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•1985

  • The physical environment of street crime

    Open Access•Douglas D Perkins, Abraham Wandersman et al.•Journal of Environmental Psychology•1993

  • Cultural transmission and evolution

    Open Access•G Ainsworth Harrison•Endeavour•1982

  • A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance

    Leon Festinger, Camille Morvan et al.•A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance•2017

  • A General Theory of Crime

    Michael R Gottfredson, Travis Hirschi•Stanford University Press eBooks•1990

  • Culture Conflict and Crime

    Thorsten Sellin•American Journal of Sociology•1938

  • Crime in the Making

    Open Access•Robert J Sampson, John H Laub•Crime & Delinquency•1993

  • The Structure of Scientific Revolutions

    Mark S Massa•Structure of Theological…•2018

  • Delinquency and Opportunity

    Lloyd E Ohlin, Richard A Cloward et al.•Delinquency and Opportunity•2013

  • Understanding and Preventing Violence

    National Research Council, Panel on the Understanding and Control of Violent…•Understanding and Preventing…•1993

  • The development of aggressive behavior from the perspective of a developing behaviorism

    Leonard D Eron•American Psychologist•1987

  • The development of aggressive behavior from the perspective of a developing behaviorism

    Leonard D Eron•American Psychologist•1987

  • Reward and punishment associated with the same goal response

    Barclay Martin•Psychological Bulletin•1963

  • Chaos, self-organization, and psychology

    Scott Calabrese Barton, Scott Barton•American Psychologist•1994

  • Crime and Justice

    Anne Rankin Mahoney, M Tonry et al.•Teaching Sociology•1987

  • Residual Gains, Reliability, and Theucr‐ncs Relationship

    Open Access•Scott Menard•Criminology•1992

  • The Ucr‐ncs Relationship Revisited

    Open Access•Alfred Blumstein, Jacqueline Cohen et al.•Criminology•1992

  • Crime Placement, Displacement, and Deflection

    Robert J Barr, Robert Barr et al.•Crime and Justice•1990

  • Modeling Offenders' Decisions

    Ronald V Clarke, Derek Cornish et al.•Crime and Justice•1985

  • Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences. Volume 525

    Celesta A Albonetti, Gilbert Geis et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1994

  • Social Policy and Sociology

    Carroll L Estes, N J Demerath et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1977

  • Life-Span Development and Behavior, Vol. 6

    Gunhild O Hagestad, Paul B Baltes et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1985

  • Deterrence and Incapacitation

    Charles H Logan, Alfred Blumstein et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1980

  • Juvenile delinquency

    Open Access•John T Whitehead•Journal of Criminal Justice•1989

  • Comparing detrended UCR and NCS crime rates over time

    Open Access•Robert M O’brien, Robert M O'Brien•Journal of Criminal Justice•1990

  • Environmental criminology

    Open Access•OlgaS Burn•Journal of Criminal Justice•1982

  • Maximum Feasible Misunderstanding

    Open Access•John R Meyer•Political Science Quarterly•1970

  • Scientific Racism

    Open Access•Halford H Fairchild•Journal of Social Issues•1991

  • Crime and Punishment

    Gary S Becker•Journal of Political Economy•1968

  • Stability of aggression over time and generations

    L Rowell Huesmann, Leonard D Eron et al.•Developmental Psychology•1984

  • Moving against the world

    Avshalom Caspi, Glen H Elder et al.•Developmental Psychology•1987

  • Military times and turning points in men's lives

    Glen H Elder•Developmental Psychology•1986

  • Family, school, and behavioral antecedents to early adolescent involvement with antisocial peers

    Thomas J Dishion, Gerald R Patterson et al.•Developmental Psychology•1991

  • Child and parent effects in boys' conduct disorder

    Hugh Lytton•Developmental Psychology•1990

  • Foundation for a General Strain Theory of Crime and Delinquency

    Open Access•Robert Agnew•Criminology•1992

  • Trend and Deviation in Crime Rates

    Open Access•Alfred Blumstein, Jacqueline Cohen et al.•Criminology•1991

  • The Significance of White‐collar Crime for a General Theory of Crime

    Open Access•Travis Hirschi, Michael R Gottfredson et al.•Criminology•1989

  • The Artifact Issue in Deterrence Research

    Open Access•Jack P Gibbs, Glenn Firebaugh•Criminology•1990

  • Savings and Loan Fraud as Organized Crime

    Open Access•Kitty Calavita, Henry N Pontell•Criminology•1993

  • Longitudinal and Criminal Career Research

    Open Access•Alfred Blumstein, Jacqueline Cohen et al.•Criminology•1988

  • Child Maltreatment and Youthful Problem Behavior

    Open Access•Matthew T Zingraff, Jeffrey Leiter et al.•Criminology•1993

  • Criminal Career Research

    Open Access•Alfred Blumstein, Jacqueline Cohen et al.•Criminology•1988

  • Biological Perspectives in Criminology

    Open Access•Diana Fishbein, DIANA H FISHBEIN•Criminology•1990

  • Policy Relevance and the Future of Criminology—the American Society of Criminology. 1990 Presidential Address

    Open Access•Joan Petersilia•Criminology•1991

  • On the Relationship of Past to Future Participation in Delinquency

    Open Access•Daniel S Nagin, Raymond Paternoster•Criminology•1991

  • How Early Can We Tell

    Open Access•JENNIFER L WHITE, Terrie E Moffitt et al.•Criminology•1990

  • Nutrition and behavior

    Betsy Lozoff•American Psychologist•1989

  • Beyond metaphor

    Ron Haskins•American Psychologist•1989

  • The future of schooling

    Jean Ann Linney, Edward Seidman•American Psychologist•1989

  • Environment and genes

    Robert Plomin•American Psychologist•1989

  • A developmental perspective on antisocial behavior

    Gerald R Patterson, Barbara D DeBaryshe et al.•American Psychologist•1989

  • Structural Covariates of Homicide Rates

    K C Land, Patricia L Mccall et al.•American Journal of Sociology•1990

  • History and Evolution

    Jürgen Habermas•Telos•1979

  • Functional and dysfunctional impulsivity

    Scott J Dickman•Journal of Personality and Social…•1990

  • The Normalcy of Crime

    Open Access•Lawrence E Cohen, Richard Machalek•Rationality and Society•1994

  • Age Structure and Crime

    Lawrence E Cohen, K C Land•American Sociological Review•1987

  • Social Structure and Anomie

    Robert K Merton•American Sociological Review•1938

  • Ontogenesis and Sociogenesis

    David L Featherman, Richard M Lerner•American Sociological Review•1985

  • Local Friendship Ties and Community Attachment in Mass Society

    Robert J Sampson•American Sociological Review•1988

  • The Cohort as a Concept in the Study of Social Change

    Norman B Ryder•American Sociological Review•1965

Unique citing works35
Citations per year1,13
Citation span1995 - 2026 (32)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 34

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae