Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Health Toll of Import Competition

Bibliographic Data

ID9706851
AuthorsJérôme Adda (0000-0002-7035-1565, Bocconi University, corresponding author), Yarine Fawaz (0000-0002-7170-6153, CEMFI)
Year2020
Volume130
Issue630
Pages1501-1540
Publication date2020-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/ej/ueaa058
OpenAlexW3006135975
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited52

This paper assesses the effect of import competition on the labour market and health outcomes of US workers. We first show that import shocks affect employment and income, but only in areas where jobs are more intense in routine tasks. Exploiting over 40 million individual observations on health and mortality, we find that import had a detrimental effect on physical and mental health that is concentrated in those areas and exhibits strong persistence. It decreased healthcare utilisation and increased hospitalisation for a large set of conditions, more difficult to treat. The mortality hazard of workers in manufacturing increased by up to 6% per billion-dollar import increase

Affect (linguistics · Business · Competition (biology · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Hazard · Health care · Liberian dollar · Toll · Employment and Welfare Studies · Finance · Global Health Care Issues · Medicine · Retirement, Disability, and Employment

  • The backlash of globalization

    Open Access•Italo Colantone, Gianmarco I P Ottaviano et al.•Handbook of International Economics•2022

  • The Association between the Volatility of Income and Life Expectancy in the United States

    Anna L Ziff, Emily E Wiemers et al.•Journal of Labor Economics•2025

  • Housing prices and import competition

    Open Access•Sheida Teimouri, Joachim Zietz•Empirical Economics•2025

  • Health Effects of Downsizing Survival

    Alexander Ahammer, Dominik Grübl et al.•The Review of Economics and…•2025

  • China’s Accession to the WTO as a Shock to Residents’ Health—A Difference-in-Difference Approach

    Open Access•Sun Yi-ping, Chengjun Wu et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Deaths of despair” over the business cycle

    Open Access•Christopher Lowenstein•Economics & Human Biology•2024

  • The silent risk

    Open Access•Alessia Marrocco, Maria Alessandra Antonelli et al.•Economia Politica•2025

  • Trade exposure, immigrants, and workplace injuries

    Open Access•Mattia Filomena, Alessia Lo Turco et al.•Journal of Economic Geography•2025

  • Does far-right populism affect immigrants’ working conditions

    Open Access•Anna D’ambrosio, Roberto Leombruni et al.•Journal of Population Economics•2025

  • Trade liberalization and the health of working-age adults

    Open Access•Feng Jin, Jin Feng et al.•World Development•2020

  • Economic shocks and infant health

    Open Access•Carlos A Charris, Danyelle Branco et al.•Journal of Development Economics•2023

  • Death by Robots? Automation and Working-Age Mortality in the United States

    Open Access•Rourke O’brien, Elizabeth F Bair et al.•Demography•2022

  • Illicit animal trade and infectious diseases

    Open Access•Cosimo Beverelli, Rohit Ticku•World Development•2025

  • Robots and Non-participation in the United States

    Open Access•Giuseppe Di Giacomo, Benjamin Lerch•Industrial and Labor Relations…•2025

  • A Popular Backlash against Globalization

    Open Access•Italo Colantone, Gianmarco I P Ottaviano et al.•Critical Sociology•2025

  • Handbook of health economics

    A J Culyer, Joseph P Newhouse•Handbook of health economics•2000

  • Economic Activity and the Spread of Viral Diseases

    Jérôme Adda•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2016

  • Social isolation, loneliness, and all-cause mortality in older men and women

    Open Access•Andrew Steptoe, Aparna Shankar et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2013

  • Trade Adjustment

    David H Autor, David Autor et al.•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2014

  • Job Displacement and Mortality

    Daniel Sullivan, Daniel G Sullivan et al.•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2009

  • The Surprisingly Swift Decline of US Manufacturing Employment

    Justin R Pierce, Peter K Schott•American Economic Review•2016

  • Recessions, healthy no more?

    Open Access•Christopher J Ruhm•Journal of Health Economics•2015

  • Estimating the Effect of Income on Health and Mortality Using Lottery Prizes as an Exogenous Source of Variation in Income

    Mikael Lindahl•The Journal of Human Resources•2005

  • Healthy living in hard times

    Open Access•Christopher J Ruhm•Journal of Health Economics•2005

  • Are Recessions Good for Your Health?

    Christopher J Ruhm•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2000

  • Survival of the best fit

    Open Access•Andrew B Bernard, J Bradford Jensen et al.•Journal of International Economics•2006

  • Does drinking really decrease in bad times?

    Open Access•Christopher J Ruhm, William E Black•Journal of Health Economics•2002

  • Macroeconomic conditions and opioid abuse

    Open Access•Alex Hollingsworth, Christopher J Ruhm et al.•Journal of Health Economics•2017

  • When Should You Adjust Standard Errors for Clustering?

    Alberto Abadie, Susan Athey et al.•National Bureau of Economic…•2017

  • Good times make you sick

    Open Access•Christopher J Ruhm•Journal of Health Economics•2003

  • Socioeconomic determinants of health

    Open Access•E Brunner•BMJ•1997

  • Rising morbidity and mortality in midlife among white non-Hispanic Americans in the 21st century

    Open Access•Anne Case, Angus Deaton•Proceedings of the National…•2015

  • The Skill Content of Recent Technological Change

    David Autor, D H Autor et al.•The Quarterly Journal of Economics•2003

  • Health inequalities among British civil servants

    Open Access•Michael Marmot, M G Marmot et al.•The Lancet•1991

  • The China Syndrome

    David H Autor, David Autor et al.•American Economic Review•2013

  • The Relationship Between Education and Adult Mortality in the United States

    Adriana Lleras-Muney•The Review of Economic Studies•2004

  • The Effect of Income on Mortality

    Stephen Snyder, Stephen E Snyder et al.•The Review of Economics and…•2006

  • Estimating the Impact of Trade and Offshoring on American Workers using the Current Population Surveys

    Avraham Ebenstein, Ann Harrison et al.•The Review of Economics and…•2014

  • Quantifying the Benefits of Social Insurance

    Elira Kuka•The Review of Economics and…•2020

  • The China Shock

    David H Autor, David Autor et al.•Annual Review of Economics•2016

  • Creative accounting or creative destruction? Firm-level productivity growth in Chinese manufacturing

    Open Access•Loren Brandt, Johannes Van Biesebroeck et al.•Journal of Development Economics•2011

  • Unemployment and ill health

    Mel Bartley•Journal of Epidemiology and…•1994

  • Trade Induced Technical Change? The Impact of Chinese Imports on Innovation, IT and Productivity

    Nena Bloom, Nicholas Bloom et al.•The Review of Economic Studies•2015

  • Putting Out the Fires

    Philip Decicca, Donald Kenkel et al.•Journal of Political Economy•2002

  • Untangling Trade and Technology

    Open Access•David H Autor, David Autor et al.•The Economic Journal•2015

  • The Growth of Low-Skill Service Jobs and the Polarization of the US Labor Market

    David H Autor, David Autor et al.•American Economic Review•2013

  • The Determinants of Mortality

    Open Access•Donald Cutler, David Cutler et al.•The Journal of Economic…•2006

  • Healthy Bodies and Thick Wallets

    Open Access•James P Smith•The Journal of Economic…•1999

  • Losing Heart? The Effect of Job Displacement on Health

    Open Access•Sandra E Black, Paul J Devereux et al.•Industrial and Labor Relations…•2015

Unique citing works15
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae