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The Clash of Central Bankers with Labour Market Insiders, and the Persistence of Inflation and Unemployment

Bibliographic Data

ID9723169
AuthorsGeorge Alogoskoufis (0000-0001-6196-6325, Fletcher School, Tufts University and Athens University of Economics and Business, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume85
Issue337
Pages152-176
Publication date2018-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ecca.12241
OpenAlexW2615551146
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

This paper analyses the implications of monetary policy for the dynamic behaviour of inflation, in a ‘natural’ rate model characterized by endogenous unemployment persistence. We present evidence for the main industrial economies that suggests that inflation displays persistence which is of the same order of magnitude as the persistence of deviations of unemployment from its ‘natural’ rate. We provide a theoretical explanation of this fact based on a model of the dynamic interactions between central bankers and labour market insiders. The clash in the objectives of central bankers and labour market insiders is what causes both inflation and unemployment to display the same persistence in this model. The analysis suggests that inflation persistence could be addressed in a welfare‐improving way, if central banks adopted monetary policy rules that targeted unanticipated changes in unemployment rates instead of deviations of unemployment from its ‘natural’ rate

Central bank · Economics · Full employment · Inflation (cosmology) · Inflation targeting · Keynesian economics · Labour economics · Macroeconomics · Market economy · Misery index · Monetary economics · Monetary policy · Natural rate of unemployment · Persistence (discontinuity) · Unemployment · Unemployment rate · Welfare · Economic Theory and Policy · Global Financial Crisis and Policies · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact

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    Open Access•George Alogoskoufis, Stelios Giannoulakis•Economica•2025

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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