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When do Voters Weaken Checks and Balances to Facilitate Economic Reform

Bibliographic Data

ID9726696
AuthorsAlvaro Forteza (0000-0002-8007-9032, dECON‐FCS Universidad de la República Uruguay), Juan Sebastián Pereyra (0000-0002-3227-9531, Universidad de la República de Uruguay)
Year2019
Volume86
Issue344
Pages775-800
Publication date2019-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0427 • E-ISSN: 1468-0335
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ecca.12290
OpenAlexW2888211677
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited40

Strong checks and balances aimed at protecting citizens from government abuse of power are key features of well‐performing democracies. Nevertheless, some presidents have enjoyed strong and often explicit popular support when they undermined these controls. We present a formal model of the trade‐off between control on the executive and delegation to analyse voters’ decisions on the strength of checks and balances. We argue that voters may support their loosening, even when this allows rent extraction, if they are convinced that checks on the executive are blocking necessary reforms. We discuss several cases of strong presidents in Latin America who, alleging that radical reforms were necessary, obtained popular support that allowed them to loosen checks on the executive. Some of these presidents had a pro‐market and some an anti‐market reform agenda so, as our model suggests, voters’ willingness to remove checks and balances can emerge under both right‐ and left‐wing executives

Business · Control (management) · Delegation · Economics · Executive branch · Government (linguistics) · Latin Americans · Law and economics · Management · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Public economics · Separation of powers · Corruption and Economic Development · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Fiscal Policies and Political Economy · Law

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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