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Can Early Childhood Education Cultivate More Engaged Citizens in Midlife? Findings From Urban Youth of Color

Bibliographic Data

ID9729048
AuthorsSuh‐Ruu Ou (0000-0003-4735-3113, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA, corresponding author), Sangok Yoo (0000-0003-4338-3614, University of Texas at Tyler, USA), Arthur J Reynolds (0000-0003-2472-214X, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA)
Year2026
Volume58
Issue2
Pages169-197
Publication date2026-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation and Urban Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-1245 • E-ISSN: 1552-3535
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00131245251363204
PMID41425111
OpenAlexW4413105242
LanguageEN
References cited67

Early childhood education (ECE) is linked to improved school achievement and certain adult outcomes; however, its connection with civic engagement has not been thoroughly examined. In the present study, we investigated the relation between the Child-Parent Center (CPC) program, an ECE program, and civic engagement in midlife. The sample was drawn from the Chicago Longitudinal Study (CLS, N = 1,098, 93.6% black; 54.5% women), a cohort of urban youth of color. Regression analyses revealed that CPC preschool is significantly associated with higher civic participation, electoral activities, and the Civic Engagement Index (CEI). Participants who attended both CPC preschool and school-age programs (PK-3) reported significantly higher electoral activities and a higher CEI. Males benefited more from PK-3 participation in civic participation. Educational attainment and juvenile arrest mediated the significant associations between CPC participation and civic engagement. Findings suggest that early childhood education programs may promote civic engagement in midlife among urban youth of color in high-poverty neighborhoods

Developmental psychology · Early childhood education · Sociology · Early Childhood Education and Development · Psychology · School Choice and Performance · Youth Development and Social Support

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