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A Path to Social Change

Examining Students’Responsibility, Opportunity, and Emotion Toward Social Justice

Bibliographic Data

ID9729792
AuthorsEstella Williams Chizhik (corresponding author), Alexander Williams Chizhik (San Diego State University)
Year2002
Volume34
Issue3
Pages283-297
Publication date2002-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation and Urban Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-1245 • E-ISSN: 1552-3535
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0013124502034003001
OpenAlexW2066992545
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited10

College students from various institutions completed questionnaires regarding their beliefs about privileged and oppressed adults’responsibility for the onset and offset of social inequities, the emotions linked with privileged and oppressed adults’responsibility, and the behaviors that should result from the privileged and oppressed adults’ responsibility for social equity. A path analysis revealed two causal pathways. The first path starts with responsibility of the privileged for offset of societal inequities that leads through frustration of oppressed as well as pity of the privileged. The second path leads directly from the perception that privileged adults are responsible for the onset of societal inequities without the mediation of guilt of the privileged, as predicted by attribution theory. Results imply that inclusion of privileged adults’guilt within the social justice curriculum may contribute to students’ resistance to multicultural discourse while also being important for motivating students toward social change

Attribution · Developmental psychology · Equity (law · Political science · Public relations · Social responsibility · Sociology · Critical Race Theory in Education · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Service-Learning and Community Engagement · Social Psychology

  • A tug of war of emotions

    Pınar Ayyıldız, Gökhan Arastaman et al.•European Journal of Intercultural…•2023

  • Teacher education for social justice

    Open Access•Mark Boylan, Ian Woolsey•Teaching and Teacher Education•2014

  • Are you Privileged or Oppressed

    Open Access•Estella Williams Chizhik, Alexander Williams Chizhik•Urban Education•2005

  • Bearing Witness to the Ethics and Politics of Suffering

    Open Access•M Zembylas•Studies in Philosophy and Education•2009

  • Themes in the Research on Preservice Teachers’ Views of Cultural Diversity

    Open Access•Antonio J Castro, Antonio Castro•Educational Researcher•2010

  • Social Justice Attitudes and Their Demographic Correlates Among a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Adolescents

    Open Access•Justina Kamiel Grayman, Erin B Godfrey•Social Justice Research•2013

  • Trauma, justice and the politics of emotion

    Open Access•M Zembylas•Discourse Studies in the Cultural…•2008

  • An Attributional Theory of Motivation and Emotion

    Open Access•Bernard Weiner•Attributional Theory of…•1986

  • Toward a Theory of Anti-Oppressive Education

    Open Access•Kevin K Kumashiro•Review of Educational Research•2000

  • Cross Cultural Competency and Multicultural Teacher Education

    Open Access•Gretchen Mcallister, Jacqueline Jordan Irvine•Review of Educational Research•2000

  • Uncertain Allies

    Marilyn Cochran‐smith, Marilyn Cochran-Smith•Harvard Educational Review•1995

  • Talking about Race, Learning about Racism

    Beverly Daniel Tatum, Beverly Tatum•Harvard Educational Review•1992

  • Resistance in Multicultural Courses

    Open Access•Connie S Chan, Mary Jane Treacy•American Behavioral Scientist•1996

  • Getting All Students to Listen

    Open Access•Elizabeth Higginbotham•American Behavioral Scientist•1996

  • Silences as weapons

    Gloria Ladson-Billings, Gloria Ladson‐billing et al.•Theory Into Practice•1996

Citations per year0.33
Citation span2005 - 2023 (19)
Highly citedNo

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