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From Credulity Bias to Selective Trust

Children’s Testimonial Learning and Its Educational Implications

Bibliographic Data

ID9734403
AuthorsJunjin Hu (0009-0009-2450-7483, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume55
Issue3
Pages197-203
Publication date2026-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational Researcher (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-189X • E-ISSN: 1935-102X
PublisherAmerican Educational Research Association (AERA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3102/0013189x251410177
OpenAlexW7118502802
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited45

Children’s testimonial learning undergoes a developmental shift from credulity bias to selective trust. Whereas young children tend to accept others’ testimony without question, they gradually learn to evaluate its credibility based on cues, such as the speaker’s accuracy, expertise, and contextual reliability. Drawing on research in developmental psychology, this article challenges the romanticized view of children as autonomous learners, highlighting the crucial role of testimony in learning, and further argues that testimonial learning is also shaped by sociopolitical contexts

Credibility · Experiential learning · False Memory · Learning theory · Testimonial · Child and Animal Learning Development · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Memory Processes and Influences

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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