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Engagement in philosophical dialogue facilitates children’s reasoning about subjectivity

Bibliographic Data

ID9789689
AuthorsCaren M Walker (0000-0001-6532-8611, University of California, Berkeley, corresponding author), Thomas E Wartenberg (0000-0001-6445-8131), Ellen Winner (0000-0003-0494-6621)
Year2013
Volume49
Issue7
Pages1338-1347
Publication date2013-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0029870
PMID22946436
OpenAlexW2154494602
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited9

Theories of learning have long emphasized the essential role of social factors in the development of early reasoning abilities. More recently, it has been proposed that the presentation of conflicting perspectives may facilitate young children's understanding of knowledge claims as potentially subjective-one of many possible representations of the world. This development in epistemological understanding has been proposed to be an important determinant of academic performance and is highly correlated with the ability to understand and produce sound argumentation in adolescents and adults. In a longitudinal study of children 7-8 years old, we assessed the effects of a 3-month philosophy class designed to engage children in dialogic interaction with peers. We examined the influence of this intervention on children's epistemological understanding and argumentation skills in 4 domains of knowledge: aesthetic, value, social, and physical. Participation in dialogic interaction in an elementary school classroom improved children's ability to construct their own and opposing arguments across domains and facilitated reasoning about the subjectivity of knowledge in the value domain

Argumentation theory · Construct (python library · Developmental psychology · Dialogic · Epistemology · Pedagogy · Subjectivity · Value (mathematics · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Psychology

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    Open Access•Deena Skolnick Weisberg, Asheley R Landrum et al.•Public Understanding of Science•2021

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    Laura Scholes, Jo Lunn Brownlee et al.•International Journal of…•2016

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    Open Access•Fabrice Clément, M A Koenig et al.•Mind & Language•2004

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    Deanna Kuhn, Victoria Shaw et al.•Cognition and Instruction•1997

  • The development of epistemological understanding

    Open Access•Deanna Kuhn, Richard Cheney et al.•Cognitive Development•2000

  • Dialogic Argumentation as a Vehicle for Developing Young Adolescents’ Thinking

    Open Access•Deanna Kuhn, Amanda Crowell•Psychological Science•2011

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,8
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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