Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Effects of mothers' perceptions of children's competence

The moderating role of mothers' theories of competence

Bibliographic Data

ID9789705
AuthorsEva M Pomerantz (0000-0003-0259-2700, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, corresponding author), Wei Dong (0000-0002-7632-2386, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)
Year2006
Volume42
Issue5
Pages950-961
Publication date2006-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0012-1649.42.5.950
PMID16953699
OpenAlexW2041840374
LanguageEN
Citations received26
References cited49

There is much evidence that parents' perceptions of children's competence affect the development of children's academic functioning. In the current research, the possibility that this is moderated by parents' theories about the stability of competence was examined. In a 2-wave, 1-year study of 126 children (9 to 12 years old) and their mothers, children's academic functioning (i.e., grades, perceptions of competence, attributions for performance, and mastery orientation) and affective functioning (i.e., self-esteem and depressive symptoms) were examined. Among mothers with relatively high entity theories, their perceptions acted as self-fulfilling prophecies foreshadowing children's academic and affective functioning over time. However, among mothers with relatively low entity theories, mothers' perceptions did not predict children's academic and affective functioning

Attribution · Competence (human resources · Developmental psychology · Perception · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Parents’ Views of Failure Predict Children’s Fixed and Growth Intelligence Mind-Sets

    Open Access•Kyla Haimovitz, Carol S Dweck•Psychological Science•2016

  • Ebeveyn Beklentisi Ölçeği

    Open Access•Ercan Yılmaz, Abdullah Aktürk•The Journal of International…•2025

  • The impact of parents’ implicit theories of intelligence on young children’s approaches to learning

    Open Access•Qiuke Zhu, Su Li•Current Psychology•2024

  • Social context and daily fluctuations in adolescents’ mindset

    Open Access•Ilona M B Benneker, Fanny De Swart et al.•European Journal of Psychology of…•2025

  • Development of the Survey of Parent/Provider Expectations and Knowledge (SPEAK)

    Open Access•Dana Suskind, Dana L Suskind et al.•First Language•2018

  • The effects of special educational needs and socioeconomic status on teachers' and parents' judgements of pupils' cognitive abilities

    Open Access•Kim Smeets, Ellen Rohaan et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2025

  • Depressive symptoms and parenting competence

    Open Access•Theodore Dix, Leah N Meunier•Developmental Review•2009

  • Family context of mindset matters

    Shengjie Lin, Katherine Muenks•Applied Developmental Science•2024

  • Parental mindsets as determinants of children’s achievement goals and performance in math

    Open Access•Sungwha Kim, Hyun Ji Lee et al.•Social Psychology of Education•2024

  • Attributional gender bias

    Open Access•Penelope Espinoza, Ana Beatriz Arêas Da Luz Fontes et al.•Social Psychology of Education•2013

  • Getting into the university track

    Open Access•Benjamin Matthes, Heidrun Stoeger•Social Psychology of Education•2023

  • Effects of Person‐ and Process‐focused Feedback on Prosocial Behavior in Middle Childhood

    Open Access•Julie C Dunsmore•Social Development•2014

  • Mothers' Cognitions about Children's Self‐control

    Open Access•Elizabeth A Moorman, Eva M Pomerantz•Social Development•2008

  • Risk and protective processes in the link between racial discrimination and Chinese American mothers’ psychologically controlling parenting

    Open Access•Xiaofang Xue, Charissa S L Cheah et al.•Cultural Diversity & Ethnic…•2022

  • Life Plan Development in Young Adult Women

    Open Access•Christina Zambrano-Varghese•Qualitative Report•2017

  • The Role of Mothers' Communication in Promoting Motivation for Math and Science Course‐Taking in High School

    Open Access•Janet Shibley Hyde, Elizabeth A Canning et al.•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2016

  • Child, Mother, Father, and Teacher Beliefs About Child Academic Competence

    Open Access•Diane L Putnick, Chun‐Shin Hahn et al.•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2019

  • What Explains Boys’ Stronger Confidence in their Intelligence

    Open Access•Ricarda Steinmayr, Birgit Spinath•Sex Roles•2009

  • Mathematics—a Critical Filter for STEM-Related Career Choices? A Longitudinal Examination among Australian and U.S. Adolescents

    Open Access•Helen M G Watts, Janet Shibley Hyde et al.•Sex Roles•2016

  • The Mental Health of Adolescent Girls with Depressed Mothers

    Farnaz Shahimi, Changiz Rahimi et al.•Journal of Social Service Research•2019

  • Academic performance through multiple lenses

    Open Access•Salome D Odermatt, Rebekka Weidmann et al.•Journal of Research in Personality•2024

  • Implicit Theories, Expectancies, and Values Predict Mathematics Motivation and Behavior across High School and College

    Open Access•Heather A Priess-Groben, Janet Shibley Hyde•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2017

  • Ability mindsets influence the quality of mothers' involvement in children's learning

    Elizabeth A Moorman, Eva M Pomerantz•Developmental Psychology•2010

  • How smart is my child? The judgment accuracy of parents regarding their children's cognitive ability

    Open Access•Elena Mack, Vsevolod Scherrer et al.•Child Development•2025

  • Ambitious mothers – successful daughters

    Open Access•Eirini Flouri, Denise Hawkes•British Journal of Educational…•2008

  • Relationships of Parents' Theories of Intelligence With Children's Persistence/Learned Helplessness

    Open Access•Paul E Jose, Marisa A Bellamy•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2012

  • Parental belief systems

    Irving E Sigel•Parental belief systems•1985

  • Psychological testing and psychological assessment

    Gregory J Meyer, Stephen E Finn et al.•American Psychologist•2001

  • Parenting Styles, Adolescents' Attributions, and Educational Outcomes in Nine Heterogeneous High Schools

    Kristan L Glasgow, Sanford M Dornbusch et al.•Child Development•1997

  • Children's Achievement in Early Elementary School

    Michelle M Englund, Amy E Luckner et al.•Journal of Educational Psychology•2004

  • Family influences on school achievement in low-income, African American children.

    Tamara G Halle, Tamara Halle et al.•Journal of Educational Psychology•1997

  • Patterns of Competence and Adjustment among Adolescents from Authoritative, Authoritarian, Indulgent, and Neglectful Families

    Susie D Lamborn, Nina S Mounts et al.•Child Development•1991

  • Change in children's competence beliefs and subjective task values across the elementary school years

    Allan Wigfield, Jacquelynne S Eccles et al.•Journal of Educational Psychology•1997

  • Parents' Roles in Shaping Early Adolescents' Occupational Aspirations

    Open Access•Kathleen M Jodl, Alice Michael et al.•Child Development•2001

  • Socialization of Achievement Attitudes and Beliefs

    Jacquelynne Eccles Parsons, Terry R Adler et al.•Child Development•1982

  • A social-cognitive approach to motivation and personality.

    Carol S Dweck, Ellen L Leggett•Psychological Review•1988

  • The CES-D Scale

    Open Access•Lenore Sawyer Radloff•Applied Psychological Measurement•1977

  • The Perceived Competence Scale for Children

    Susan Harter•Child Development•1982

  • The Family-School Relation and the Child's School Performance

    David L Stevenson, David P Baker•Child Development•1987

  • Male-female differences

    Richard F Martell, David M Lane et al.•American Psychologist•1996

  • Depressed mothers as informants about their children

    John E Richters•Psychological Bulletin•1992

  • Relations among children's social goals, implicit personality theories, and responses to social failure

    Cynthia A Erdley, Catherine C Loomis et al.•Developmental Psychology•1997

  • A new self-report scale of intrinsic versus extrinsic orientation in the classroom

    Susan Harter•Developmental Psychology•1981

  • Helplessness in children of depressed and nondepressed mothers

    Susan Nolen-Hoeksema, Susan Nolen–hoeksema et al.•Developmental Psychology•1995

  • Transitions during early adolescence

    Allan Wigfield, Jacquelynne S Eccles et al.•Developmental Psychology•1991

  • Maternal intrusive support in the academic context

    Eva M Pomerantz, Missa Murry Eaton•Developmental Psychology•2001

  • Analysis of multiplicative combination rules when the causal variables are measured with error

    Jerome R Busemeyer, Lawrence E Jones•Psychological Bulletin•1983

  • Implicit theories, attributions, and coping

    Ying-Yi Hong, Chi-Yue Chiu et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1999

  • Parents' influence on children's achievement-related perceptions

    Pamela M Frome, Pamela Frome et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1998

  • Person theories and attention allocation

    Jason E Plaks, Steven J Stroessner et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2001

  • Praise for intelligence can undermine children's motivation and performance

    Claudia M Mueller, Claudia Mueller et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1998

  • Making judgments about ability

    Ruth Butler•Journal of Personality and Social…•2000

  • Violations of Implicit Theories and the Sense of Prediction and Control

    Jason E Plaks, Heidi Grant et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2005

  • Implicit Theories

    Carol S Dweck, Chi-Yue Chiu et al.•Psychological Inquiry•1995

  • Implicit Theories and Their Role in Judgments and Reactions

    Carol S Dweck, Chi-Yue Chiu et al.•Psychological Inquiry•1995

  • A locus of control scale for children

    Steve Nowicki, Stephen Nowicki et al.•Journal of Consulting and…•1973

  • A power primer

    Jacob Cohen•Psychological Bulletin•1992

Unique citing works26
Citations per year1,44
Citation span2008 - 2025 (18)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 26

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae