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Differential impact of preschool models on development and early learning of inner-city children

A three-cohort study

Bibliographic Data

ID9789733
AuthorsRebecca A Marcon (University of North Florida, corresponding author)
Year1999
Volume35
Issue2
Pages358-375
Publication date1999-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0012-1649.35.2.358
PMID10082007
OpenAlexW2040789893
LanguageEN
Citations received51
References cited3

Three different preschool models operating in an urban school district were identified through cluster analysis of teacher responses to the Pre-K Survey of Beliefs and Practices. The language, self-help, social, motor, and adaptive development, along with mastery of basic skills, of 721 4-year-olds randomly selected from these models were compared. Children in the child-initiated model demonstrated greater mastery of basic skills than did children in programs in which academics were emphasized and skills were taught. Children in the combination model did significantly poorer on all measures except self-help and development of social coping skills compared with children in either the child-initiated or academically directed models. Girls outperformed boys in all areas except gross motor development and play and leisure skills. Implications for educational policymakers are discussed.

Child development · Cohort · Coping (psychology · Developmental psychology · Geography · Gross motor skill · Inner city · Language development · Motor skill · Social skills · Clinical Psychology · Early Childhood Education and Development · Family and Disability Support Research · Medicine · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology

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Unique citing works28
Citations per year1,89
Citation span1999 - 2024 (26)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 51

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