Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Longitudinal relations among household chaos, SES, and effortful control in the prediction of language skills in early childhood

Bibliographic Data

ID9794668
AuthorsBridget M Lecheile, Bridget Lecheile (0000-0003-3094-8727, Mind, corresponding author), Tracy L Spinrad (0000-0003-4637-668X, Arizona State University), Xiaoye Xu (0000-0001-9766-3123, Arizona State University), Jamie Lopez (Arizona State University), Nancy Eisenberg (0000-0002-4780-4538, Arizona State University)
Year2020
Volume56
Issue4
Pages727-738
Publication date2020-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/dev0000896
OpenAlexW3004333652
LanguageEN
Citations received19
References cited52

Previous research has shown that home environment plays an important role in children's early language skills. Yet, few researchers have examined the unique role of family-level factors (socioeconomic status [SES], household chaos) on children's learning or focused on the longitudinal processes that might explain their relations to children's early language skills. The goal of this study was to investigate the longitudinal relations from family SES, household chaos, and children's effortful control (EC) to children's language skills during early childhood, controlling for stability of the constructs. At Time (T1 i.e., 30 months), mothers reported family SES and children's vocabulary, and their own linguistic input was assessed during a free-play session with their child. At T1, T2 (i.e., 42 months), and T3 (i.e., 54 months), household chaos was reported by mothers, and children's EC was rated by mothers and nonparental caregivers and observed during a gift-delay task. At T3, children's expressive and receptive language skills were measured with a standard assessment. Path analyses indicated that higher SES predicted higher levels of EC at T2 and language skills at T3, and greater levels of household chaos at T2 predicted poorer EC and language skills a year later, even when controlling for stability of the constructs. Results indicated that T2 EC partially mediated the relations between SES and T3 language skills. Findings from this study can be used to identify key factors for early learning and perhaps inform programs designed to support families and young children. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)

Developmental psychology · Language acquisition · Language development · Linguistics · Longitudinal study · Mathematics education · Population · Socioeconomic status · Vocabulary · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Demography · Early Childhood Education and Development · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Psychology

  • Revisiting the Home Literacy Environment in the Digital Age

    Open Access•Besjanë Krasniqi, Julie Grossman et al.•Education Sciences•2026

  • Socioeconomic status and vocabulary development among children

    Open Access•Yujie Ma, Huihui Fan et al.•Current Psychology•2024

  • Self-Regulation and Academic Achievement from Early to Middle Childhood Among Children in Low-Income Neighborhoods

    Christine P Li‐Grining, Christine Pajunar Li-Grining et al.•Early Education and Development•2023

  • Early Home-Based Intervention Supports Behavioral Self-Regulation in Kindergarten Through Cognitive Stimulation in At-Risk Families

    Open Access•Patsawee Rodcharoen, Simone Schaub et al.•Early Education and Development•2026

  • Navigating the digital age

    Open Access•Ezgi Yıldız, Dilara Keşşafoğlu et al.•Family Relations•2025

  • Chaos during the Covid ‐19 outbreak

    Open Access•Anna D Johnson, ANNE MARTIN et al.•Family Relations•2022

  • Annual Research Review

    Open Access•E P Davis, Laura M Glynn•Journal of Child Psychology and…•2024

  • Kia Tīmata Pai

    Open Access•Tugce Bakir-Demir, S Marshall et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2026

  • The Interplay between Socioeconomic Status, Parenting and Temperament Predicts Inhibitory Control at Two Years of Age

    Open Access•Ángela Conejero, M Rosario Rueda•Children•2023

  • Predicting Effortful Control at 3 Years of Age from Measures of Attention and Home Environment in Infancy

    Open Access•Mariel Musso, Sebastián Moyano et al.•Children•2023

  • Attachment security, verbal ability, and inhibitory control in middle childhood

    Open Access•Anna Kamza, Adam Putko•BMC Psychology•2021

  • Measuring the Impact of Genetic and Environmental Risk and Protective Factors on Speech, Language, and Communication Development-Evidence from Australia

    Open Access•Paula Cronin, Stephen Goodall•International Journal of…•2021

  • Toddlers’ Language Development

    Open Access•Vera Snijders, Lilly Bogičević et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Associations between child theory of mind, mutuality in father‐preschooler dyads, and household chaos

    Open Access•Sarah A McCormick, Mamatha Chary et al.•Social Development•2021

  • Early family socioeconomic status and later leadership role occupancy

    Open Access•Julian Barling, Steve Granger et al.•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2023

  • Longitudinal associations among teacher–child relationship quality, behavioral engagement, and academic achievement

    Open Access•Longfeng Li, Carlos Valiente et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2022

  • Child biological stress and maternal caregiving style are associated with school readiness

    Open Access•Arcadia Ewell, Diana C Lopera-Perez et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2023

  • A longitudinal study on the predictors of early grades learning attainments in low-and-middle-income countries

    Open Access•Laurent Gabriel Ndijuye, Ma Lovena Moneva et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2024

  • Developmental change in early language and cognitive skills of institution-reared children as compared to their parent-reared peers

    Open Access•Özlem Sumer-Büyükabacı, Yasemin Kisbu‐sakarya et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2021

  • A First Language

    Roger Brown•First Language•1973

  • Variability in Early Communicative Development

    Larry Fenson, Philip S Dale et al.•Monographs of the Society for…•1994

  • SES differences in language processing skill and vocabulary are evident at 18 months

    Open Access•A Fernald, Virginia A Marchman et al.•Developmental Science•2013

  • Measurement of fine-grained aspects of toddler temperament

    Open Access•Samuel P Putnam, Maria A Gartstein et al.•Infant Behavior and Development•2006

  • Children's Social and Scholastic Lives in Kindergarten

    Open Access•Gary W Ladd, Sondra H Birch et al.•Child Development•1999

  • The Role of Chaos in Poverty and Children's Socioemotional Adjustment

    Open Access•Gary W Evans, Carrie Gonnella et al.•Psychological Science•2005

  • The Specificity of Environmental Influence

    Open Access•Erika Hoff•Child Development•2003

  • Bringing order out of chaos

    Open Access•Adam P Matheny, Theodore D Wachs et al.•Journal of Applied Developmental…•1995

  • Home Chaos

    Jean E Dumas, Jenelle Nissley‐Tsiopinis et al.•Journal of Clinical Child &…•2005

  • Investigations of Temperament at Three to Seven Years

    Open Access•Mary K Rothbart, Stephan A Ahadi et al.•Child Development•2001

  • Annual Research Review

    Open Access•Joel T Nigg•Journal of Child Psychology and…•2017

  • Self-Regulation and School Readiness

    Nancy Eisenberg, Carlos Valiente et al.•Early Education and Development•2010

  • Household chaos – links with parenting and child behaviour

    Open Access•Joanne Coldwell, Andrew Pike et al.•Journal of Child Psychology and…•2006

  • Child Development and the Physical Environment

    Gary W Evans•Annual Review of Psychology•2006

  • Short-form versions of the MacArthur Communicative Development Inventories

    Open Access•Larry Fenson, STEVE PETHICK et al.•Applied Psycholinguistics•2000

  • Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis

    Li‐tze Hu, Peter M Bentler•Structural Equation Modeling: A…•1999

  • The robustness of test statistics to nonnormality and specification error in confirmatory factor analysis.

    Patrick J Curran, Stephen G West et al.•Psychological Methods•1996

  • Testing Mediational Models With Longitudinal Data

    David A Cole, Scott E Maxwell•Journal of Abnormal Psychology•2003

  • Language delays of impoverished preschool children in relation to early academic and emotion recognition skills

    Open Access•Karen E Nelson, Keith E Nelson et al.•First Language•2011

  • Meaningful Differences in the Everyday Experience of Young American Children

    Open Access•Rebecca J Panagos•Remedial and Special Education•1998

  • How do families help or hinder the emergence of early executive function

    Open Access•Claire Hughes, Claire H Hughes et al.•New Directions for Child and…•2009

  • Intergenerational transmission of self-regulation

    Open Access•David J Bridgett, Nicole M Burt et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2015

  • Constructing and Adapting Causal and Formative Measures of Family Settings

    Open Access•Robert H Bradley•Journal of Family Theory & Review•2015

  • Social Risk and Protective Child, Parenting, and Child Care Factors in Early Elementary School Years

    Margaret Burchinal, Joanne E Roberts et al.•Parenting•2006

  • Developmental Science in the 21 st Century

    Open Access•Urie Bronfenbrenner, Gary W Evans•Social Development•2000

  • Parenting Mediates the Effects of Income and Cumulative Risk on the Development of Effortful Control

    Open Access•Liliana Lengua, Cara Kiff et al.•Social Development•2013

  • Pathways to Problem Behaviors

    Open Access•Carlos Valiente, Kathryn Lemery‐chalfant et al.•Social Development•2007

  • Predictors of Longitudinal Growth in Inhibitory Control in Early Childhood

    Open Access•Kristin L Moilanen, Daniel S Shaw et al.•Social Development•2009

  • The Role of Poverty and Chaos in the Development of Task Persistence Among Adolescents

    Open Access•Thomas E Fuller-Rowell, Thomas E Fuller‐Rowell et al.•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2014

  • Self-regulation and the income-achievement gap

    Open Access•Gary W Evans, Jennifer L Rosenbaum et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2008

  • Adaptive and effortful control and academic self-efficacy beliefs on achievement

    Open Access•Jeffrey Liew, Erin M McTigue et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2008

  • Influence of language nutrition on children’s language and cognitive development

    Open Access•Lauren Head Zauche, Taylor A Thul et al.•Early Childhood Research Quarterly•2016

  • Cumulative risk and adolescent's internalizing and externalizing problems

    Stacey N Doan, Thomas E Fuller-Rowell et al.•Developmental Psychology•2012

  • A structured observation of behavioral self-regulation and its contribution to kindergarten outcomes

    Claire Cameron Ponitz, Megan M Mcclelland et al.•Developmental Psychology•2009

  • Relations of maternal socialization and toddlers' effortful control to children's adjustment and social competence

    Tracy L Spinrad, Nancy Eisenberg et al.•Developmental Psychology•2007

  • The interplay of maternal sensitivity and toddler engagement of mother in predicting self-regulation

    Open Access•Jean M Ispa, Chang Su-Russell et al.•Developmental Psychology•2017

  • Examining the dimensionality of effortful control in preschool children and its relation to academic and socioemotional indicators

    Nicholas P Allan, Christopher J Lonigan•Developmental Psychology•2011

  • A secure base from which to regulate

    Annie Bernier, Miriam H Beauchamp et al.•Developmental Psychology•2015

  • Early vocabulary growth

    Janellen Huttenlocher, Wendy Haight et al.•Developmental Psychology•1991

  • Examining the predictive relations between two aspects of self-regulation and growth in preschool children’s early literacy skills

    Open Access•Christopher J Lonigan, Darcey M Allan et al.•Developmental Psychology•2017

  • The interplay of maternal sensitivity and gentle control when predicting children’s subsequent academic functioning

    Olena Kopystynska, Tracy L Spinrad et al.•Developmental Psychology•2016

  • Effortful control in early childhood

    Grazyna Kochanska, KATHLEEN MURRAY et al.•Developmental Psychology•2000

  • The Home Inventory and family demographics

    Robert H Bradley, Bettye M Caldwell•Developmental Psychology•1984

  • Risky business

    Open Access•Drew H Bailey, Greg J Duncan et al.•American Psychologist•2018

  • Household crowding and social support

    Gary W Evans, Stephen J Lepore•Journal of Personality and Social…•1993

  • Links between behavioral regulation and preschoolers' literacy, vocabulary, and math skills

    Megan M Mcclelland, Claire E Cameron et al.•Developmental Psychology•2007

  • The Environment of Childhood Poverty

    Gary W Evans•American Psychologist•2004

  • Socioeconomic Status and Child Development

    Robert H Bradley, Robert Flynn Corwyn•Annual Review of Psychology•2002

  • Cumulative risk and child development

    Gary W Evans, Dongping Li et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2013

  • The detailed age trajectory of oral vocabulary knowledge

    Open Access•George Farkas, Kurt Beron et al.•Social Science Research•2004

Unique citing works19
Citations per year3,17
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae