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Patterns of adolescents' participation in organized activities

Are sports best when combined with other activities

Bibliographic Data

ID9795083
AuthorsMiriam R Linver (0000-0002-1470-5779, Montclair State University, corresponding author), Jodie L Roth (Columbia University), Jeanne Brooks-Gunn (0000-0001-9493-8400, Columbia University)
Year2009
Volume45
Issue2
Pages354-367
Publication date2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0014133
PMID19271824
OpenAlexW2038218324
LanguageEN
Citations received56
References cited27

Although many adolescents participate in sports and other types of organized activities, little extant research explores how youth development outcomes may vary for youth involved in different combinations of activities. The present study uses the Child Development Supplement of the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, a large, nationally representative sample, to compare activity patterns of adolescents ages 10-18 years (n = 1,711). A cluster analytic technique revealed 5 activity clusters: sports-focused, sports plus other activities, primarily school-based activities, primarily religious youth groups, and low activity involvement. Activity patterns were examined in conjunction with 5 categories of youth development outcomes, including competence (e.g., academic ability), confidence (e.g., self-concept of ability), connections (e.g., talking with friends), character (e.g., externalizing behavior problems), and caring (e.g., prosocial behavior). Results showed that those who participated only in sports had more positive outcomes compared with those who had little or no involvement in organized activities, but less positive outcomes compared with those who participated in sports plus other activities

Competence (human resources · Developmental psychology · Extant taxon · Positive Youth Development · Prosocial behavior · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Psychology · Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth · Social Psychology · Youth Development and Social Support

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Unique citing works56
Citations per year3,29
Citation span2009 - 2026 (18)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 55

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