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What Makes Ms. Johnson Teach? A Study of Teacher Motivation

Bibliographic Data

ID9889774
AuthorsRonald D Sylvia (University of Oklahoma, corresponding author), Tony Hutchison (University of Oklahoma)
Year1985
Volume38
Issue9
Pages841-856
Publication date1985-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7267 • E-ISSN: 1741-282X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/001872678503800902
OpenAlexW2100236060
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited6

The need configurations underlying the motivations of public school teachers are examined here with regard to teacher perceptions of pay equity relative to other factors such as work autonomy, intrinsic work elements, and satisfaction of so-called higher-order needs. A Q sort forced distributions research instrument containing 37 attitudinal statements was administered to a group of 167 teachers of a medium-sized city in Oklahoma. The survey netted 135 usable questionnaires (76%). The data were R factor analyzed producing six clear factors, which dealt with: social variables and collegial support; positive supervisor relations; gratification from intrinsic work elements and dissatisfaction with extrinsic elements such as pay and benefits; interesting work and appropriate responsibility levels; opportunities for learning and development combined with negative attitudes about day-to-day duties; and job security, clear expectations, and excessive workloads. The study concluded that teacher motivation is based in the freedom to try new ideas, achievement of appropriate responsibility levels, and intrinsic work elements. The latter were of transcendent importance to our respondents. Based upon our findings, schemes such as merit pay were predicted to be counterproductive in service organizations which employ professionally trained people

Autonomy · Equity (law · Gratification · Job satisfaction · Job security · Management · Pedagogy · Supervisor · Work (physics · Psychology · Social Psychology · Teacher Professional Development and Motivation

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,22
Citation span1989 - 2026 (38)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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