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The hazards of performance management

An investigation into its effects on employee absenteeism and presenteeism

Bibliographic Data

ID9891971
AuthorsMariella Miraglia (0000-0003-0393-6675, University of Liverpool, corresponding author), Silvia Dello Russo (0000-0003-4807-647X, Libera Università Internazionale degli Studi Sociali Guido Carli), Gregor Bouville (Université Jean Moulin Lyon 3, France,)
Year2025
Volume78
Issue7
Pages847-875
Publication date2025-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-7267 • E-ISSN: 1741-282X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00187267241274619
OpenAlexW4402534446
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited97

Performance management (PM) practices were conceived to improve employees’ performance. However, one may ask: do they also have unintended and accompanying consequences on employee well-being? In this study, we set out to answer this question, and examined the influence of three PM practices, namely goal setting, monitoring, and performance evaluation, on two behavioral indicators of employee well-being: sickness absenteeism (not working owing to illness) and presenteeism (working despite illness). Our assumption, based on labor process theory, is that PM practices are an instrument of managerial control that would intensify employees’ work and, via this process, lead to more absenteeism and presenteeism. Drawing on two matched waves of the French National Working Conditions survey ( N = 17,081), we found that goal setting and monitoring are associated with more absenteeism and presenteeism indirectly via work intensification. By contrast, performance evaluation reported negative, albeit weak, indirect associations with both behaviors. These results show that PM can take a toll on employees’ well-being and that the organizational and social context of attendance behaviors matters. They also hold clear practical implications for designing managerial practices that minimize their negative impact on well-being

Absenteeism · Attendance · Business · Context (archaeology · Economics · Presenteeism · Set (abstract data type · Work (physics · Applied Psychology · Computer Science · Employment and Welfare Studies · Engineering · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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