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Understanding interactions between scientists and elementary school students in a citizen science project

Bibliographic Data

ID9894806
AuthorsJanet Mannheimer Zydney (University of Cincinnati, corresponding author), Erin Rumpke (University of Cincinnati), Gi Woong Choi (0000-0002-9631-3727, University of Cincinnati), Lauren Angelone (Xavier University)
Year2025
Volume53
Issue4
Pages949-971
Publication date2025-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInstructional Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-4277 • E-ISSN: 1573-1952
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11251-025-09710-1
OpenAlexW4410056630
LanguageEN
References cited43

Participation in citizen science enables students to gain authentic research experience through collaboration with expert scientists. The purpose of this exploratory study was to investigate how the interactions between expert scientists and student citizen scientists were mediated through the collaborative investigation and co-creation of knowledge artifacts within a computer supported collaborative learning environment. Approximately 38 elementary students participated in a public citizen science project at the end of a school year. Their data (posts, comments, and photos) were downloaded for a post-hoc analysis. A mixed methods design, which merged quantitative SNA analyses and contextualized qualitative descriptions, provided an understanding of the interactions on the site. This analysis found that discussions related to knowledge artifacts that were novel or unexpected engaged a higher number of participants, but that the quality of scientific discussion was not related to the level of engagement. Expert scientists fulfilled a crucial role in generating scientific discussions about the artifacts. Students appeared to play moderating roles by asking questions and making assertions. However, they also were sometimes sidetracked by non-scientific interactions. The use of citizen science projects shows promise in engaging students in authentic research and providing a platform for expert scientists to demonstrate science practices for students. Recommendations for future research are offered to further enhance scientific discussions between all participants

Citizen science · Exploratory research · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Qualitative research · Science education · Social science · Sociology · Animal and Plant Science Education · Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration · Psychology · Species Distribution and Climate Change

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