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The East Gotland Basin (Baltic Sea) as a candidate Global boundary Stratotype Section and Point for the Anthropocene series

Bibliographic Data

ID4189173
AuthorsJérôme Kaiser (0000-0002-0290-9088, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde, corresponding author), Serena Abel, Serena M Abel (0000-0001-7479-6847, Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung), Helge W Arz (0000-0002-1997-1718, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde), Andy B Cundy (0000-0003-4368-2569, University of Southampton), Andrew B Cundy, Olaf Dellwig (0000-0002-0028-8812, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde), P Gaca (0000-0003-0786-3143, University of Southampton), Gunnar Gerdts (0000-0003-0872-3927, Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung), I Hajdas (0000-0003-2373-2725, ETH Zurich), Matthias Labrenz (0000-0003-3452-8631, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde), James Andy Milton (0000-0003-4245-5532, University of Southampton), Matthias Moros (0000-0003-1061-0892, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde), Sebastian Primpke (0000-0001-7633-8524, Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung), Sarah L Robert (0000-0003-0985-0960), Sarah Robert (0000-0002-5964-9176, University College London), Nancy L Rose (0000-0002-5697-7334, University College London), D Turner (0000-0001-5603-8145), Simon D Turner (0000-0001-8692-8210, University College London), Maren Vo, Maren Voss (0000-0002-5827-9062, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde), Juliana A Ivar Do Sul (0000-0003-0851-3559, Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde)
Year2023
Volume10
Issue1
Pages25-48
Publication date2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Anthropocene Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2053-0196 • E-ISSN: 2053-020X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/20530196221132709
OpenAlexW4311375988
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited93

The short sediment core EMB201/7-4 retrieved from the East Gotland Basin, central Baltic Sea, is explored here as a candidate to host the stratigraphical basis for the Anthropocene series and its equivalent Anthropocene epoch, still to be formalized in the Geological Time Scale. The core has been accurately dated back to 1840 CE using a well-established event stratigraphy approach. A pronounced and significant change occurs at 26.5 cm (dated 1956 ± 4 CE) for a range of geochemical markers including 239+240Pu, 241Am, fly-ash particles, DDT (organochlorine insecticide), total organic carbon, and bulk organic carbon stable isotopes. This stratigraphic level, which corresponds to a change in both lithology and sediment colour related to early anthropogenic-triggered eutrophication of the central Baltic Sea, is proposed as a Global boundary Stratotype Section and Point for the Anthropocene series

Anthropocene · Biostratigraphy · Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point · Lithology · Sediment · Stratotype · Structural basin · Tectonics · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Marine and environmental studies · Geology · Paleontology · Stratigraphy

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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