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The emergence of awareness in uninstructed L2 learning

A visual world eye tracking study

Datos Bibliográficos

ID11655911
AutoresSible Andringa (0000-0002-0182-6977, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands, autor de correspondencia)
Año2020
Volumen36
Número3
Páginas335-357
Fecha de publicación2020-04-27
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaSecond language Research (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0267-6583 • E-ISSN: 1477-0326
EditorialSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0267658320915502
OpenAlexW3018429488
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas14
Referencias citadas47

The construct of awareness plays a pivotal role in several big debates in the field of second language acquisition. It lies at the heart of discussions about the (im)possibility of learning without awareness, or conversely, whether some degree of awareness is a requirement for learning to take place. In this study, I propose a research agenda to further the interface issue, which addresses how awareness, or knowledge of which you are aware, may impact on second language (L2) learning. I argue progress can be made by assessing the development of learning over time and establishing when awareness emerges, and by making a clear distinction between uninstructed and instructed learning. The present study was designed to investigate if awareness would autonomously emerge in uninstructed learning and whether this was contingent on prior implicit learning. Visual world eye tracking was used to monitor learners on the fly as they were exposed to a fully unknown miniature language with a determiner system marking for distance and animacy. Twenty-six out of 39 participants remained fully unaware of the determiner system and showed no signs of learning throughout the exposure. The remaining 13 participants, however, showed clear signs of changed eye movement behavior prior to and post awareness. Thus, in as far as learning was observed, it coincided with the emergence of awareness

Animacy · Cognitive psychology · Construct (python library · Eye tracking · Computer Science · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Social Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Obras citantes distintas14
Citas por año2,33
Intervalo de citas2020 - 2026 (7)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 14
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