William Whyte
Biographic Data
| ID | 272104 |
|---|---|
| NAME | William Whyte |
| GIVEN NAMES | William |
| FAMILY NAME | Whyte |
| SIGNATURE | WHYTE W |
| AFFILIATIONS | St John’s College , Oxford |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-6067-1952 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 61 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 463 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 50 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 11 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1944 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 4 |
Modernism’s Magic Hat: Architecture and the Illusion of Development without Capital , by Ijlal Muzaffar
Building Schools, Making Doctors: Architecture and the Modern American Physician, by Katherine L. Carroll
Journal Article Building Schools, Making Doctors: Architecture and the Modern American Physician, by Katherine L. Carroll Get access Building Schools, Making Doctors: Architecture and the Modern American Physician, by Katherine L. Carroll (Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2022; pp. 438. $65). William Whyte William Whyte St John’s College, Oxford, UK [email protected] Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academi…
Foundations: How the Built Environment Made Twentieth-Century Britain
An Episcopal Puzzle: George Richmond’s Monument to Bishop Charles James Blomfield (1859–67)
George Richmond’s memorial to Charles James Blomfield, Bishop of London between 1828 and 1856, is both important and puzzling. Yet it now attracts little attention. In Blomfield, it commemorates neither a famous hero nor an obviously notorious villain. Its creator, Richmond, was well known in his day, but has hardly retained his réclame. Even those who have sought to highlight Richmond’s importance are inclined to conclude that this example of hi…
The spaces and places of schooling: Historical perspectives
(2021). The spaces and places of schooling: historical perspectives. Oxford Review of Education: Vol. 47, The Spaces and Places of Schooling: historical perspectives by guest editors Catherine Burke and William Whyte, pp. 549-555
Hotel London: How Victorian Commercial Hospitality Shaped a Nation and its Stories, by Barbara Black
Writing this review in the middle of a coronavirus-induced lockdown, the idea of a place to which people travel, and where they mingle, and jostle, and dine together, dance together, even sleep together, seems little short of fantasy. And the critical point of this book is precisely that. Inspired by her own love of hotels and informed by a dazzling array of critical thinkers—from Bourdieu to Benjamin, from Foucault to Lefebvre, from Koestenbaum …
Histories, Meanings and Representations of the Modern Hotel, by Kevin J. James
Writing in 1873, one American journalist described an alarming, moloch-like form that had appeared in the centre of almost every major city: What is it? Physically speaking, a monster structure, many stories in height, covering numerous city lots, containing rooms by the hundred, and more or less capable of giving comfortable lodgement to many hundreds and perhaps a thousand guests; but, under pressure like that of a Presidential convention, it c…
The Problem of Dyslexia: Historical perspectives
PERCY F. – a well grown lad, aged 14 – is the eldest son of intelligent parents, the second child of a family of seven. He has always been a bright and intelligent boy, quick at games, and in no wa
Class and classification: The London Word Blind Centre for Dyslexic children, 1962–1972
The Word Blind Centre for Dyslexic Children opened in London in 1963. It was not only the first clinic established in Britain specifically to cater for children diagnosed with dyslexia. It was also intended to provide compelling evidence that a condition called dyslexia actually existed. The results of this work were published in Sandhaya Naidoo’s path-breaking study, Specific Dyslexia, which did exactly what its promoters had hoped it would, dra…
Buildings, Landscapes and Regimes of Materiality
Beginning with a surprisingly exuberant response to the landscape recorded by a distinguished scholar, this paper explores the agency of things and places though time. It argues that the recent ‘material turn’ is part of a broader re-enchantment of the world: a re-enchantment that has parallels with a similar process at the turn of the nineteenth century. Tracing this history suggests that within the space of a single generation the material worl…
The Too Clever by Half People’ and Parliament
The role of intellectuals in shaping pressure on parliament has often been neglected and still more frequently downplayed. Even intellectuals themselves have doubted their own political importance; hence Walter Bagehot's observation that ‘the too clever by half people, who live in Bohemia , ought to have no more influence in parliament, than they have in England, and they can scarcely have less’. This article considers what it is to be an intelle…
Nottingham: A History of Britain’s Global University, by John Beckett
Is Nottingham ‘Britain’s global university’? Of course not. In terms of global influence, it performs respectably, but not spectacularly. The most recent rankings saw it placed 147th in the Times Higher league, and somewhere similar in the Shanghai classifications. With branch campuses in China and Malaysia, it does have a global reach, to be sure. And it is only fair to note that these were the first branches established by any British instituti…
Seven Lives from Mass Observation: Britain in the Late Twentieth Century. By James Hinton
Recent events have famously—notoriously—called into question the validity of opinion polling. The British general election of 2015 and the referendum of 2016, and the apparently irresistible rise of Donald Trump: all these have proven problematic for the pollsters. True enough, it has always been possible to find some polls that, with hindsight, cleaved closer to the end result than others. In fairness, it must also be acknowledged that the final…
Only Connect’: Learned Societies in Nineteenth-Century Britain, by William C. Lubenow
William C. Lubenow certainly knows his thinkers. Originally a historian of nineteenth-century government, he turned his attention to England’s intellectuals more than twenty years ago—and has never looked back. A series of well-received studies has been the result, including two books: The Cambridge Apostles, 1820–1914: Liberalism, Imagination, and Friendship in British Intellectual and Professional Life (1998; rev. ante, cxiv [1999], 1,354–5) an…
The Gentleman’s House in the British Atlantic World, 1680–1780, by Stephen Hague
The small, square, loosely classical houses in the country erected in the eighteenth century may now be highly desirable, but they have not till now been the subject of intensive investigation. English architectural historians tend to focus on larger piles, concentrating their attention on grander Georgian country houses. Like a Jane Austen heroine, it is Pemberley, not Netherfield Park, that really gets them going. And, of course, this comparati…
Christmas and the British: A Modern History. By Martin Johnes
Christmas Day 1937 and the volunteers for Mass Observation are at it again: not so much observing as complaining for Britain. In Essex, a housewife quarrels with her husband and they end up eating in separate rooms. In Hampshire, a teacher is ‘depressed and gloomy’. In Surrey, despite her pleasure that young relatives were having a good time, another housewife regrets the amount of washing up she is forced to do. In Peterborough, a respondent dut…
Wisdom’s Workshop: The rise of the modern university
Lecturing at the University of Edinburgh in 1901, the American psychologist William James observed that he spoke ‘with no small amount of trepidation’ to a European audience. ‘At my own University
Magna Carta, Religion, and the Rule of Law
Seated on the throne in the House of Lords each year, Queen Elizabeth II looks out at a sea of red velvet and ermine robes, red leather benches, golden metalwork and elaborate wooden statuary. Stan
The International Exhibition of 1862: The Illustrated Catalogue of the Industrial Department Fleeting Cities: Imperial Expositions in Fin-de-Siècle Europe, by Alexander C.T. Geppert Exhibitions and th…
Weighing in at just under a stone, the four-volume catalogue of the industrial products shown at the 1862 international exhibition can scarcely be described as user-friendly. Published to coincide with the great event, it is hard to imagine anyone lugging this brute of a book round the nearly 1,000 square feet of the exhibition building. Nor, it must be said, is the organisation of the various volumes all that helpful for the idle reader. A typic…
The Fox-Hunting Controversy, 1781–2004, by Allyson N. May
‘Tony Blair’s government will be remembered for two things’, Allyson May observes towards the beginning of this, her second, book; ‘the Iraq War and the ban on hunting with dogs’ (p. 1). Those of us who lived through the Blair decade might well quibble. Blair’s own memoirs, indeed, suggest that he thought the university tuition fees debate the most taxing of his premiership. And, in fairness, peace in Northern Ireland will surely rate at least a …
Disorder and Stability in the United Kingdom, by Malcolm Chase
Malcolm Chase’s marvellous, intelligent, accessible and original book retails at £70. It is such a shame—not least because the first two decades of the nineteenth century remain understudied and, still more importantly, under-appreciated by a non-professional readership. This could have been a book, the book, to persuade them that here is a fascinating historical topic. Alas, at that price, even university libraries will struggle to afford it. To…
The Oxford Movement: Europe and the Wider World, 1830–1930, ed. Stewart J. Brown and Peter Nockles
Journal Article The Oxford Movement: Europe and the Wider World, 1830–1930, ed. Stewart J. Brown and Peter Nockles Get access The Oxford Movement: Europe and the Wider World, 1830–1930, ed. Stewart J. Brown and Peter Nockles (Cambridge: Cambridge U.P., 2012; pp. 288. £60). William Whyte William Whyte St John’s College, Oxford Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The English Historical Review, Volume 129, Issue …
Modern Spiritualism and the Church of England, 1850–1939, by Georgina Byrne
Journal Article Modern Spiritualism and the Church of England, 1850–1939, by Georgina Byrne Get access Modern Spiritualism and the Church of England, 1850–1939, by Georgina Byrne (Woodbridge: The Boydell P., 2010; pp. 252. £55). William Whyte William Whyte St John’s College, Oxford Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The English Historical Review, Volume 128, Issue 532, June 2013, Pages 726–728, https://doi.or…
Classes, Cultures, and Politics: Essays on British History for Ross McKibbin
Classes, Culture, and Politics investigates those fields in British history that have been illustrated by the works of Ross McKibbin, one of the foremost historians of twentieth century Britain. Written by a distinguished team of scholars, it examines McKibbin's life and thought, and explores the implications of his arguments. One of his most important achievements has been to break down the artificial barriers that existed between 'social' and '…
Modernism, Modernization and Europeanization in West African Architecture, 1944–94
In 1944 the architect and author Edwin Maxwell Fry sailed to West Africa where he had been appointed town-planning adviser to the British Governor. A few months later his wife and partner, Jane Drew, joined him. Over the next decade they were to design a series of high-profile and highly important projects. They planned new towns and villages, built the University of Ibadan and the National Museum of Ghana, reshaped the nature of Nigerian and Gha…
Street Corner Society: The Social Structure of an Italian Slum
How Do Buildings Mean? Some Issues of Interpretation in the History of Architecture1
Architectural history as we know it has been written tacitly adhering to the crudest version of the paradigm of communication: all the attention has been focussed on the design of the new forms, none on their interpretation. It is time to realize, that even within the limits of the paradigm of communication, there should be a history of meaning, not only a history of forms.2-Juan Pablo Bonta You think philosophy is difficult enough, but I can tel…
The Englishness of English Architecture: Modernism and the Making of a National International Style, 1927–1957
The full-text of this article is not currently available in ORA, but you may be able to access the article via the publisher copy link on this record page. Citation: Whyte, W. (2009). 'The Englishness of English architecture: modernism and the making of a national international style, 1927-1957', Journal of British Studies 48, 441-465. [Available at http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/jbs/current]
IV. From Paternalism to Democracy: The Cornell-Peru Project
U.S. management is concerned with building up, among its Latin-American personnel, a livelier sense of initiative and personal responsibility and a faith in progress through effort. How can this be done
Patterns of Interaction in Union-Management Relations
At the present time research in the field of industrial relations is being carried on much more actively than in the past. But while the completed studies yield interesting insights, in few cases can we add the conclusions of one study to the conclusions of others. This necessary step in the building of a scientific discipline is generally impossible because the studies are carried out with many different frames of reference
The Modernist Moment at the University of Leeds, 1957–1977
Between 1957 and 1977 the University of Leeds engaged in a massive programme of rebuilding. Employing the architects Chamberlin, Powell, and Bon, Leeds transformed itself – becoming, in the words of one commentator, ‘Our first contemporary urban university’. Previously ignored by historians, this development in the history of the university illustrates a number of important themes. In the first place, it exemplifies the significance of architectu…
The Collective Bargaining Process: A Human Relations Analysis
Once there was a president of a small unorganized company who believed firmly in labor unions. He was therefore gratified when his employees notified him that they were joining a union and wished to bargain collectively with him. The negotiating committee submitted its demands in advance and the president studied them carefully. As he compared those demands with contracts in other companies in his industry, he could find nothing that seemed unrea…
Buildings, Landscapes and Regimes of Materiality
Beginning with a surprisingly exuberant response to the landscape recorded by a distinguished scholar, this paper explores the agency of things and places though time. It argues that the recent ‘material turn’ is part of a broader re-enchantment of the world: a re-enchantment that has parallels with a similar process at the turn of the nineteenth century. Tracing this history suggests that within the space of a single generation the material worl…
The Too Clever by Half People’ and Parliament
The role of intellectuals in shaping pressure on parliament has often been neglected and still more frequently downplayed. Even intellectuals themselves have doubted their own political importance; hence Walter Bagehot's observation that ‘the too clever by half people, who live in Bohemia , ought to have no more influence in parliament, than they have in England, and they can scarcely have less’. This article considers what it is to be an intelle…
III. The Problem of Language Learning
Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation William Whyte, Allan Holmberg; III. The Problem of Language Learning. Human Organization 1 September 1956; 15 (3): 11–15. doi: https://doi.org/10.17730/humo.15.3.8129u104716083jx Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Me…
The Collective Bargaining Process: A Human Relations Analysis: IV
Once the negotiators have reached an agreement concerning the terms of the contract, the task of winning the membership's acceptance remains ahead of them. As before, the requirements of the ceremonial process must be borne in mind
Introduction and Analysis: A Study in Union-Management Relations
The preservation of our democratic way of life may well depend upon our ability to solve the great problems of union-management relations. There is a job to be done, and we must get on with it while there is yet time
The Position and Problems of the Foreman
In watching the effects of supervisory training we find that all too often the results are not up to expectations. While some of this may be blamed on the training itself or upon the ability of the foreman, in many cases it seems that the foreman is responding quite directly to his own work situation. In other words, if the foreman acts in arbitrary and inconsiderate fashion because that is the way he feels he is treated and if he thinks he is ex…
Street Corner Society
Vocational Education in Industry: A Case Study
As the selective service made increasing drains on the manpower of the Acme Manufacturing Company, management felt that the speeding up of promotions required more training than could be absorbed by the worker on his job. It was to meet this need that the Company inaugurated its vocational education program
Facing the Foreman's Problems
The worker no longer holds the center of the personnel stage to himself. In recent months the foreman has stepped into the spotlight as one of the major problems of industry
The Position and Problems of the Foreman
In watching the effects of supervisory training we find that all too often the results are not up to expectations. While some of this may be blamed on the training itself or upon the ability of the foreman, in many cases it seems that the foreman is responding quite directly to his own work situation. In other words, if the foreman acts in arbitrary and inconsiderate fashion because that is the way he feels he is treated and if he thinks he is ex…
Introduction and Analysis: A Study in Union-Management Relations
The preservation of our democratic way of life may well depend upon our ability to solve the great problems of union-management relations. There is a job to be done, and we must get on with it while there is yet time
Industry and Society
Union-Management Cooperation: Toronto Case
In the midst of the war the union leaders and the management of the Toronto factory of Lever Brothers carried through a program of reducing working hours from 48 to 40 while maintaining labor costs for the company and take-home-pay for the workers. While in the United States and elsewhere in Canada unions were waging costly strikes in a vain effort to maintain wartime take-home-pay on a 40-hour week, the International Chemical Workers Union #32 A…
Incentives for Productivity: The Case of the Bundy Tubing Company
Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation William Whyte; Incentives for Productivity: The Case of the Bundy Tubing Company. Human Organization 1 April 1948; 7 (2): 1–16. doi: https://doi.org/10.17730/humo.7.2.y16237203143h022 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Booken…
Employees are People
Patterns of Interaction in Union-Management Relations
At the present time research in the field of industrial relations is being carried on much more actively than in the past. But while the completed studies yield interesting insights, in few cases can we add the conclusions of one study to the conclusions of others. This necessary step in the building of a scientific discipline is generally impossible because the studies are carried out with many different frames of reference
Semantics and Industrial Relations
While today's pressing problems of industrial relations may be approached from various angles, the student of human relations in industry is forced to conclude that these are, in part, problems in general semantics
The Collective Bargaining Process: A Human Relations Analysis, III
The Collective Bargaining Process: A Human Relations Analysis
Once there was a president of a small unorganized company who believed firmly in labor unions. He was therefore gratified when his employees notified him that they were joining a union and wished to bargain collectively with him. The negotiating committee submitted its demands in advance and the president studied them carefully. As he compared those demands with contracts in other companies in his industry, he could find nothing that seemed unrea…
The Collective Bargaining Process: A Human Relations Analysis: IV
Once the negotiators have reached an agreement concerning the terms of the contract, the task of winning the membership's acceptance remains ahead of them. As before, the requirements of the ceremonial process must be borne in mind
II. The Contrast of Cultures
To be effective in Latin America, the North American must understand the culture within which he lives and works. But that is not all. He must also understand the culture of his native land. "Know thyself!" is the first injunction philosophers give to those who seek to understand other people. For the North American away from home, this means not only a knowledge of his individual personality but also of the culture in which it was formed
IV. From Paternalism to Democracy: The Cornell-Peru Project
U.S. management is concerned with building up, among its Latin-American personnel, a livelier sense of initiative and personal responsibility and a faith in progress through effort. How can this be done
Appendices
What we have presented in previous sections is no more than a beginning. On the topics discussed, we have only tentative conclusions. There have been other topics of perhaps equal importance that we have not discussed at all because we did not have even the fragmentary information necessary on which to base tentative conclusions
VIII. The Development of National Supervisors
Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation William Whyte, Allan Holmberg; VIII. The Development of National Supervisors. Human Organization 1 September 1956; 15 (3): 28–34. doi: https://doi.org/10.17730/humo.15.3.30285r337u335136 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Man…
IX. Filling the Middle Management Gap
The lack of a capable middle-management group is widely held to be one of the greatest handicaps facing industry in Latin America. One prominent Latin American made this comment to a North American: "You are a nation of specialists. We are a nation of a few capable individuals—spread too thin
VII. Understanding Unions
Most managements in our own country assume that unions are a natural part of industrial life and seek to develop reasonably harmonious relations with them. In recent years, management has developed a good deal of skill along this line. In Latin America, most managements will be seeking a cooperative basis of relations with unions. The understanding of unions on the U.S. scene will provide some guidance, but management must also recognize that the…
VI. From Company Camps to Open Cities
Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Share Icon Share Twitter LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation William Whyte, Allan Holmberg; VI. From Company Camps to Open Cities. Human Organization 1 September 1956; 15 (3): 22–26. doi: https://doi.org/10.17730/humo.15.3.27960x7108687820 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Paper…
V. Relations with Government and the Community
Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation William Whyte, Allan Holmberg; V. Relations with Government and the Community. Human Organization 1 September 1956; 15 (3): 18–22. doi: https://doi.org/10.17730/humo.15.3.1141046670408212 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bo…
III. The Problem of Language Learning
Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation William Whyte, Allan Holmberg; III. The Problem of Language Learning. Human Organization 1 September 1956; 15 (3): 11–15. doi: https://doi.org/10.17730/humo.15.3.8129u104716083jx Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Me…
X. A Practical Approach to Understanding
Whether he likes it or not, the U.S. businessman in Latin America is dealing with culture and culture change. Unless he has at least an implicit understanding of the local culture, he cannot be effective in his overseas work
Forests Make a Comeback
Political science (39 works) · Sociology (37 works) · Law (26 works) · History (22 works) · History (16 works) · Computer Science (15 works) · Art history (14 works) · Economics (14 works) · Philosophy (14 works) · Law (13 works)