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Diana Z O'Brien

Biographic Data

ID4532492
NAMEDiana Z O'Brien
GIVEN NAMESDiana Z
FAMILY NAMEO'Brien
SIGNATUREBRIEN D Z O
AFFILIATIONSTexas A&M University
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS11
TOTAL CITATIONS785
AUTHOR COUNT11
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2010
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX9
  • Shattered Pathways: Women’s Access to Interior Ministries in the Wake of Terrorism

    Tiffany D Barnes, Bomi Lee et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2026

  • Gender and Leadership in Executive Branch Politics

    Open Access•Tiffany D Barnes, Diana Z O’brien et al.•ARTICLE•Annual Review of Political Science•2025•Cited by: 7•References: 91

    Gender influences who has access to power, how leaders behave and are received within institutions, and how institutions are perceived. This review examines gender dynamics in the executive branch, focusing on presidents and prime ministers and their cabinets. We analyze four key areas: access to power, policy priorities, gendered leadership styles, and citizens’ responses. We argue that, despite progress, women remain underrepresented in executi…

  • All Male Panels? Representation and Democratic Legitimacy

    Open Access•Anthony Clayton, Amanda Clayton et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2019•Cited by: 153•References: 45

    What does women's presence in political decision‐making bodies signal to citizens? Do these signals differ based on the body's policy decisions? And do women and men respond to women's presence similarly? Though scholars have demonstrated the substantive and symbolic benefits of women's representation, little work has examined how women's presence affects citizens' perceptions of democratic legitimacy. We test the relationship between representat…

  • Righting” Conventional Wisdom: Women and Right Parties in Established Democracies

    Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Politics & Gender•2018•Cited by: 43•References: 43

    Parties are the key actors shaping women's representation in advanced parliamentary democracies. Based on traditional patterns of feminist organizing, conventional wisdom suggests that parties of the left are the strongest advocates for women. Despite the prevalence of this claim, a burgeoning body of work indicates that parties on the right can—and often do—seek to represent women. To address these competing narratives, this article offers the f…

  • Defending the Realm: The Appointment of Female Defense Ministers Worldwide

    Open Access•Tiffany D Barnes, Diana Z O’brien et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2018•Cited by: 115•References: 62

    Though the defense ministry has been a bastion of male power, a growing number of states have appointed women to this portfolio. What explains men's dominance over these positions? Which factors predict women's appointments? With comprehensive cross‐national data from the post–Cold War era, we develop and test three sets of hypotheses concerning women's access to the defense ministry. We show that women remain excluded when the portfolio's remit …

  • Diverse parties, diverse agendas? Female politicians and the parliamentary party's role in platform formation: Diverse Parties, Diverse Agendas

    Open Access•Zachary David Greene, Zachary Greene et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Political…•2016•Cited by: 60•References: 74

    Parties' parliamentary delegations contain a multitude of interests. While scholars suspect that this variation affects party behaviour, most work on parties' policy statements treats parties as unitary actors. This reflects the absence of strong expectations concerning when (and how) the parliamentary caucus matters for platform construction, as well as the difficulties inherent in testing such claims. Drawing on the literature on women's descri…

  • Letting Down the Ladder or Shutting the Door: Female Prime Ministers, Party Leaders, and Cabinet Ministers

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Politics & Gender•2015•Cited by: 53•References: 61

    In October 2012 the Danish Socialist People's Party chose Annette Vilhelmsen as its leader. With her ascension to power, women simultaneously headed all three of Denmark's governing parties for the first time. Though an exclusively female-led coalition government remains exceptional, in developed democracies the number of female prime ministers and party leaders has grown in recent years. Since 2000, women have governed in Denmark, Germany, Finla…

  • Rising to the Top: Gender, Political Performance, and Party Leadership in Parliamentary Democracies

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2015•Cited by: 166•References: 67

    Party leaders are the main actors controlling campaign strategies, policy agendas, and government formation in advanced parliamentary democracies. Little is known, however, about gender and party leadership. This article examines gendered leadership patterns across 71 political parties in 11 parliamentary democracies between 1965 and 2013. It shows that men and women have different access to, and experiences in, party leadership and that these ge…

  • A Cross‐National Analysis of Party Switching

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Legislative Studies Quarterly•2013•Cited by: 64•References: 60

    Though instances of party switching have been widely documented, there is little cross‐national research on this phenomenon. The prevalence of switching is therefore unknown, and the factors influencing this behavior remain unclear. Using the most comprehensive dataset on party switching ever constructed, we illustrate both that interparty movement is more common than previously assumed and that there are substantial differences in its prevalence…

  • Gender and Select Committee Elections in the British House of Commons

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Politics & Gender•2012•Cited by: 24•References: 31

    While significant attention has been dedicated to explaining women's election to office, fewer studies have assessed female politicians' access to positions of power within legislatures. This latter topic became particularly salient in the British House of Commons following the 2010 general election, when recently adopted reforms introduced intracameral elections for select committee members and chairs. This article outlines three hypotheses conc…

  • The Politics of Group Representation: Quotas for Women and Minorities Worldwide

    Mona Lena Krook, Diana Z O’brien et al.•ARTICLE•Comparative Politics•2010•Cited by: 100

  • Rising to the Top: Gender, Political Performance, and Party Leadership in Parliamentary Democracies

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2015•Cited by: 166•References: 67

    Party leaders are the main actors controlling campaign strategies, policy agendas, and government formation in advanced parliamentary democracies. Little is known, however, about gender and party leadership. This article examines gendered leadership patterns across 71 political parties in 11 parliamentary democracies between 1965 and 2013. It shows that men and women have different access to, and experiences in, party leadership and that these ge…

  • All Male Panels? Representation and Democratic Legitimacy

    Open Access•Anthony Clayton, Amanda Clayton et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2019•Cited by: 153•References: 45

    What does women's presence in political decision‐making bodies signal to citizens? Do these signals differ based on the body's policy decisions? And do women and men respond to women's presence similarly? Though scholars have demonstrated the substantive and symbolic benefits of women's representation, little work has examined how women's presence affects citizens' perceptions of democratic legitimacy. We test the relationship between representat…

  • Defending the Realm: The Appointment of Female Defense Ministers Worldwide

    Open Access•Tiffany D Barnes, Diana Z O’brien et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2018•Cited by: 115•References: 62

    Though the defense ministry has been a bastion of male power, a growing number of states have appointed women to this portfolio. What explains men's dominance over these positions? Which factors predict women's appointments? With comprehensive cross‐national data from the post–Cold War era, we develop and test three sets of hypotheses concerning women's access to the defense ministry. We show that women remain excluded when the portfolio's remit …

  • The Politics of Group Representation: Quotas for Women and Minorities Worldwide

    Mona Lena Krook, Diana Z O’brien et al.•ARTICLE•Comparative Politics•2010•Cited by: 100

  • A Cross‐National Analysis of Party Switching

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Legislative Studies Quarterly•2013•Cited by: 64•References: 60

    Though instances of party switching have been widely documented, there is little cross‐national research on this phenomenon. The prevalence of switching is therefore unknown, and the factors influencing this behavior remain unclear. Using the most comprehensive dataset on party switching ever constructed, we illustrate both that interparty movement is more common than previously assumed and that there are substantial differences in its prevalence…

  • Diverse parties, diverse agendas? Female politicians and the parliamentary party's role in platform formation: Diverse Parties, Diverse Agendas

    Open Access•Zachary David Greene, Zachary Greene et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Political…•2016•Cited by: 60•References: 74

    Parties' parliamentary delegations contain a multitude of interests. While scholars suspect that this variation affects party behaviour, most work on parties' policy statements treats parties as unitary actors. This reflects the absence of strong expectations concerning when (and how) the parliamentary caucus matters for platform construction, as well as the difficulties inherent in testing such claims. Drawing on the literature on women's descri…

  • Letting Down the Ladder or Shutting the Door: Female Prime Ministers, Party Leaders, and Cabinet Ministers

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Politics & Gender•2015•Cited by: 53•References: 61

    In October 2012 the Danish Socialist People's Party chose Annette Vilhelmsen as its leader. With her ascension to power, women simultaneously headed all three of Denmark's governing parties for the first time. Though an exclusively female-led coalition government remains exceptional, in developed democracies the number of female prime ministers and party leaders has grown in recent years. Since 2000, women have governed in Denmark, Germany, Finla…

  • Righting” Conventional Wisdom: Women and Right Parties in Established Democracies

    Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Politics & Gender•2018•Cited by: 43•References: 43

    Parties are the key actors shaping women's representation in advanced parliamentary democracies. Based on traditional patterns of feminist organizing, conventional wisdom suggests that parties of the left are the strongest advocates for women. Despite the prevalence of this claim, a burgeoning body of work indicates that parties on the right can—and often do—seek to represent women. To address these competing narratives, this article offers the f…

  • Gender and Select Committee Elections in the British House of Commons

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Politics & Gender•2012•Cited by: 24•References: 31

    While significant attention has been dedicated to explaining women's election to office, fewer studies have assessed female politicians' access to positions of power within legislatures. This latter topic became particularly salient in the British House of Commons following the 2010 general election, when recently adopted reforms introduced intracameral elections for select committee members and chairs. This article outlines three hypotheses conc…

  • Gender and Leadership in Executive Branch Politics

    Open Access•Tiffany D Barnes, Diana Z O’brien et al.•ARTICLE•Annual Review of Political Science•2025•Cited by: 7•References: 91

    Gender influences who has access to power, how leaders behave and are received within institutions, and how institutions are perceived. This review examines gender dynamics in the executive branch, focusing on presidents and prime ministers and their cabinets. We analyze four key areas: access to power, policy priorities, gendered leadership styles, and citizens’ responses. We argue that, despite progress, women remain underrepresented in executi…

  • The Politics of Group Representation: Quotas for Women and Minorities Worldwide

    Mona Lena Krook, Diana Z O’brien et al.•ARTICLE•Comparative Politics•2010•Cited by: 100

  • Gender and Select Committee Elections in the British House of Commons

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Politics & Gender•2012•Cited by: 24•References: 31

    While significant attention has been dedicated to explaining women's election to office, fewer studies have assessed female politicians' access to positions of power within legislatures. This latter topic became particularly salient in the British House of Commons following the 2010 general election, when recently adopted reforms introduced intracameral elections for select committee members and chairs. This article outlines three hypotheses conc…

  • A Cross‐National Analysis of Party Switching

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Legislative Studies Quarterly•2013•Cited by: 64•References: 60

    Though instances of party switching have been widely documented, there is little cross‐national research on this phenomenon. The prevalence of switching is therefore unknown, and the factors influencing this behavior remain unclear. Using the most comprehensive dataset on party switching ever constructed, we illustrate both that interparty movement is more common than previously assumed and that there are substantial differences in its prevalence…

  • Letting Down the Ladder or Shutting the Door: Female Prime Ministers, Party Leaders, and Cabinet Ministers

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Politics & Gender•2015•Cited by: 53•References: 61

    In October 2012 the Danish Socialist People's Party chose Annette Vilhelmsen as its leader. With her ascension to power, women simultaneously headed all three of Denmark's governing parties for the first time. Though an exclusively female-led coalition government remains exceptional, in developed democracies the number of female prime ministers and party leaders has grown in recent years. Since 2000, women have governed in Denmark, Germany, Finla…

  • Rising to the Top: Gender, Political Performance, and Party Leadership in Parliamentary Democracies

    Open Access•Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2015•Cited by: 166•References: 67

    Party leaders are the main actors controlling campaign strategies, policy agendas, and government formation in advanced parliamentary democracies. Little is known, however, about gender and party leadership. This article examines gendered leadership patterns across 71 political parties in 11 parliamentary democracies between 1965 and 2013. It shows that men and women have different access to, and experiences in, party leadership and that these ge…

  • Diverse parties, diverse agendas? Female politicians and the parliamentary party's role in platform formation: Diverse Parties, Diverse Agendas

    Open Access•Zachary David Greene, Zachary Greene et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Political…•2016•Cited by: 60•References: 74

    Parties' parliamentary delegations contain a multitude of interests. While scholars suspect that this variation affects party behaviour, most work on parties' policy statements treats parties as unitary actors. This reflects the absence of strong expectations concerning when (and how) the parliamentary caucus matters for platform construction, as well as the difficulties inherent in testing such claims. Drawing on the literature on women's descri…

  • Righting” Conventional Wisdom: Women and Right Parties in Established Democracies

    Diana Z O’brien, Diana Z O''Brien et al.•ARTICLE•Politics & Gender•2018•Cited by: 43•References: 43

    Parties are the key actors shaping women's representation in advanced parliamentary democracies. Based on traditional patterns of feminist organizing, conventional wisdom suggests that parties of the left are the strongest advocates for women. Despite the prevalence of this claim, a burgeoning body of work indicates that parties on the right can—and often do—seek to represent women. To address these competing narratives, this article offers the f…

  • Defending the Realm: The Appointment of Female Defense Ministers Worldwide

    Open Access•Tiffany D Barnes, Diana Z O’brien et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2018•Cited by: 115•References: 62

    Though the defense ministry has been a bastion of male power, a growing number of states have appointed women to this portfolio. What explains men's dominance over these positions? Which factors predict women's appointments? With comprehensive cross‐national data from the post–Cold War era, we develop and test three sets of hypotheses concerning women's access to the defense ministry. We show that women remain excluded when the portfolio's remit …

  • All Male Panels? Representation and Democratic Legitimacy

    Open Access•Anthony Clayton, Amanda Clayton et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2019•Cited by: 153•References: 45

    What does women's presence in political decision‐making bodies signal to citizens? Do these signals differ based on the body's policy decisions? And do women and men respond to women's presence similarly? Though scholars have demonstrated the substantive and symbolic benefits of women's representation, little work has examined how women's presence affects citizens' perceptions of democratic legitimacy. We test the relationship between representat…

  • Gender and Leadership in Executive Branch Politics

    Open Access•Tiffany D Barnes, Diana Z O’brien et al.•ARTICLE•Annual Review of Political Science•2025•Cited by: 7•References: 91

    Gender influences who has access to power, how leaders behave and are received within institutions, and how institutions are perceived. This review examines gender dynamics in the executive branch, focusing on presidents and prime ministers and their cabinets. We analyze four key areas: access to power, policy priorities, gendered leadership styles, and citizens’ responses. We argue that, despite progress, women remain underrepresented in executi…

  • Shattered Pathways: Women’s Access to Interior Ministries in the Wake of Terrorism

    Tiffany D Barnes, Bomi Lee et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2026

Political science (10 works) · Gender Politics and Representation (9 works) · Politics (9 works) · Law (8 works) · Law (8 works) · Gender Diversity and Inequality (6 works) · Public Administration (6 works) · Public Administration (6 works) · Sociology (6 works) · Electoral Systems and Political Participation (5 works)

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