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An Analysis of Sequential Patterns of Instruction in Piano Lessons

Bibliographic Data

ID10201581
AuthorsDonald R Speer (Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume42
Issue1
Pages14-26
Publication date1994-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Research in Music Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4294 • E-ISSN: 1945-0095
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/3345333
OpenAlexW2083985097
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited10

The purpose of this study was to investigate verbal behaviors of independent piano teachers in private lessons. Forty-seven lessons from 25 teachers were recorded on audiotape, scripted, and analyzed for time spent in teacher presentation, student participation, and teacher reinforcement. Frequencies were obtained for complete/correct, complete/incorrect, and incomplete teaching patterns observed. Results indicated significant differences due to student age in presentation of musical information, teacher talk, teacher coaching, and student participation. Students perceived as “average” by teachers received significantly more directive comments than “better” students. Significant interactions were observed for verbal reinforcement by student and teacher experience. Teachers with more than 18.5 years of experience were more disapproving to students with more than 3.5 years of playing experience. Less-experienced teachers were more specific with approvals than their more-experienced colleagues. Frequencies of complete/correct patterns of teaching were significantly lower than other patterns observed

Coaching · Developmental psychology · Directive · Mathematics education · Music education · Nonverbal communication · Pedagogy · Piano · Presentation (obstetrics · Reinforcement · Student teacher · Teacher education · Computer Science · Diverse Music Education Insights · Music Education and Analysis · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year0,58
Citation span1995 - 2025 (31)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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