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Confabulating reasons for behaving bad

The psychological consequences of unconsciously activated behaviour that violates one's standards

Bibliographic Data

ID10902963
AuthorsMarieke A Adriaanse (0000-0002-2218-4723, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands, corresponding author), Jonas Weijers (0000-0002-4356-221X, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands), Denise De Ridder (0000-0002-8237-9506, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands), Denise T D De Ridder, Jessie De Witt Huberts (0000-0003-3757-2240, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands), Catharine Evers (0000-0003-3942-0590, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Utrecht University Utrecht The Netherlands)
Year2014
Volume44
Issue3
Pages255-266
Publication date2014-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-2772 • E-ISSN: 1099-0992
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ejsp.2005
OpenAlexW2100636121
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited44

Numerous studies have been conducted to demonstrate that behaviours are frequently activated unconsciously. The present studies investigate the downstream psychological consequences of such unconscious behaviour activation, building on work on the explanatory vacuum and post‐priming misattribution. It was hypothesized that unconsciously activated behaviours trigger a negative affective response if the behaviour violates a personal standard and that this negative affect subsequently motivates people to confabulate a reason for the behaviour. Results provided evidence for this mediated moderation model. Study 1 showed that participants who were primed to act less prosocially indeed reported increased levels of negative affect and, as a result, were inclined to confabulate a reason for their behaviour. Study 2 replicated these findings in the domain of eating and provided evidence for the moderating role of personal standards as well as the entire mediated moderation model. These findings have relevant theoretical implications as they add to the modest number of studies that demonstrate that the effect of unconscious priming may extend well beyond performing the primed behaviour itself to influence subsequent affect and attribution processes. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Affect (linguistics) · Attribution · Cognition · Misattribution of memory · Moderation · Priming (agriculture) · Unconscious mind · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0.45
Citation span2015 - 2018 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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