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Improving understanding of how mentoring works

Measuring multiple intervention processes

Bibliographic Data

ID11042655
AuthorsPatrick H Tolan (0000-0001-5669-8442, Youth‐Nex Center, Curry School of Education and Human Development University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia, corresponding author), Heather L Mcdaniel (0000-0001-8214-9551, Youth‐Nex Center, Curry School of Education and Human Development University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia), Malachi Richardson (Youth‐Nex Center, Curry School of Education and Human Development University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia), Nora Arkin (Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School Harvard University Boston Massachusetts), Julia Augenstern (Youth‐Nex Center, Curry School of Education and Human Development University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia), Julia M Augenstern (Youth Development), David L Dubois (0000-0002-9955-7954, Department of Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health University of Illinois at Chicago Chicago Illinois)
Year2020
Volume48
Issue6
Pages2086-2107
Publication date2020-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Community Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-4392 • E-ISSN: 1520-6629
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/jcop.22408
PMID32652575
OpenAlexW3041518315
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited32

The objective is to develop and test dimensionality and validity of a new measure of five mentoring intervention processes drawn from emphases across prior mentoring efforts that might be the basis for effects: identification with the mentor, social and emotional support, teaching and education, and advocacy, and shared time and activity. Partial validation of value was drawn from moderation role in a meta‐analysis of mentoring (Tolan, Henry, Lovegrove, Schoeny, & Nichols, 2014. J. Exp. Criminol ., 10 , 179–201). Data collected of candidate items completed by 740 mentors and 302 mentees (mean age = 16.59 years) were subjected to confirmatory factor analyses based on the five theorized dimensions. Scales derived from best‐fitting solutions were examined for convergent validity in relation to other indicators of mentoring relationship qualities. A bifactor model with five specific factors was supported for adult mentor reports while a simplified single factor model fit youth reports. Correlations between derived scale scores and validity indicators of mentoring relationship qualities were consistent with expectations. Multiple activities that comprise mentoring can be identified in adult mentor reports but not youth reports. This scale provides a promising basis for testing how variation in emphasis during mentoring affects impact and help guide training emphases

Confirmatory factor analysis · Developmental psychology · Intervention (counseling) · Moderation · Scale (ratio) · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Test (biology) · Applied Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Mentoring and Academic Development · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Psychology · Social Psychology · Youth Development and Social Support

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Citations per year1.2
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Highly citedNo

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