Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Patterns of older Australians’ engagement in health-promoting activities

A latent profile analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID11198756
AuthorsSimone Pettigrew (0000-0003-3921-1174, The George Institute for Global Health, corresponding author), Liyuwork Mitiku Dana (0000-0002-9320-287X, Curtin University), Michelle I Jongenelis, Michelle Jongenelis (0000-0002-0717-1692, The University of Melbourne), Ben Jackson (0000-0003-0351-8377, The University of Western Australia)
Year2022
Volume42
Issue5
Pages1176-1190
Publication date2022-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAgeing and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0144-686X • E-ISSN: 1469-1779
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0144686x20001397
OpenAlexW3125771435
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited50

Being active in later life is key to remaining physically and mentally healthy, and health in turn influences individuals’ ability to remain active. Activity prevalence figures can disguise the existence of clusters of older people who are very active due to regular participation in multiple categories of activity versus those who are sedentary. The aim of this study was to conduct segmentation analyses based on retired seniors’ engagement in various activities (walking, active sport/exercise, gardening and volunteering) to identify groups characterised by varying patterns of participation. The sample comprised 746 Western Australians aged 60+ years (range 60–95 years, average age 71.66 years, standard deviation = 6.57), 61 per cent of whom were female. Using latent profile analysis, four distinct segments emerged. Those respondents classified as belonging to the most active group exhibited moderate to high levels of participation across all four forms of activity, and tended to be older and more educated than other respondents. Those allocated to the least active group had very low levels of participation across most of the assessed activities and the least favourable physical and mental health scores. Overall, the results indicate the existence of highly divergent segments within the older population in terms of participation across various combinations of health-promoting activities. Segment membership appears to be more closely associated with physical and psychological factors than socio-demographic characteristics

Latent class model · Mental health · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Population · Psychiatry · Sociology · Demography · Health and Wellbeing Research · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Physical Activity and Health · Psychology · Gerontology

  • Trends (2003–2020) in later-life sports participation among five ethnic groups in the Netherlands

    Open Access•Thijs Van Den Broek•Journal of Population Ageing•2024

  • Group-Based Modeling of Development

    Daniel S Nagin, Daniel Nagin•Group-Based Modeling of Development•2005

  • Society and the Adolescent Self-Image

    Morris Rosenberg•Society and the Adolescent…•1965

  • Applied Latent Class Analysis

    Open Access•Jacques A Hagenaars, Allan L Mccutcheon•Applied Latent Class Analysis•2002

  • Gardening is beneficial for health

    Open Access•Matsuo Soga, Kevin J Gaston et al.•Preventive Medicine Reports•2017

  • Formal and Informal Volunteer Activity and Spousal Caregiving Among Older Adults

    Open Access•Namkee G Choi, J A Burr et al.•Research on Aging•2007

  • Even a low-dose of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity reduces mortality by 22% in adults aged ≥60 years

    David Hupin, Frédéric Roche et al.•British Journal of Sports Medicine•2015

  • Updating the Evidence for Physical Activity

    Adrian Bauman, Dafna Merom et al.•The Gerontologist•2016

  • Is volunteering a public health intervention? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the health and survival of volunteers

    Open Access•Caroline E Jenkinson, Andy P Dickens et al.•BMC Public Health•2013

  • Is there evidence that walking groups have health benefits? A systematic review and meta-analysis

    Hanson, Sarah Hanson et al.•British Journal of Sports Medicine•2015

  • Physical activity in older age

    Open Access•Jamie S McPhee, David P French et al.•Biogerontology•2016

  • The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS)

    Open Access•Ruth Tennant, Louise Hiller et al.•Health and Quality of Life Outcomes•2007

  • A new look at the statistical model identification

    Open Access•Hirotugu Akaike•IEEE Transactions on Automatic…•1974

  • Deciding on the Number of Classes in Latent Class Analysis and Growth Mixture Modeling

    Karen Nylund‐gibson, Karen L Nylund et al.•Structural Equation Modeling: A…•2007

  • The theory of planned behavior

    Open Access•Icek Ajzen•Organizational Behavior and Human…•1991

  • Social Relationships and Mortality Risk

    Open Access•Julianne Holt-Lunstad, Timothy B Smith et al.•PLoS Medicine•2010

  • The CES-D Scale

    Open Access•Lenore Sawyer Radloff•Applied Psychological Measurement•1977

  • Defining Who is a Volunteer

    Open Access•Ram A Cnaan, Femida Handy et al.•Journal of Voluntary Action…•1996

  • Development of a new type of global quality of life scale, and comparison of performance and preference for 12 global scales

    Open Access•Michael E Hyland, Samantha C Sodergren•Quality of Life Research•1996

  • Psychological and social outcomes of sport participation for older adults

    Open Access•Amy Chan Hyung Kim, So Hyun Park et al.•Ageing and Society•2020

  • The benefits associated with volunteering among seniors

    Norman D Anderson, Nicole D Anderson et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2014

  • Self-Rated Health and Mortality

    Ellen Idler, Ellen L Idler et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•1997

  • Retirement, Leisure Activity Engagement, and Cognition Among Older Adults in the United States

    Open Access•YURA LEE, I Chi et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2018

  • Altruism, Helping, and Volunteering

    Open Access•Eva Kahana, Tirth Bhatta et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2013

  • Exploring the health and wellbeing benefits of gardening for older adults

    Open Access•Theresa Scott, THERESA L SCOTT et al.•Ageing and Society•2015

  • Gender differences in leisure patterns at age 50 and above

    Open Access•DANA AVITAL•Ageing and Society•2017

  • Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being

    Carol D Ryff•Journal of Personality and Social…•1989

  • Volunteering is prospectively associated with health care use among older adults

    Open Access•Eric S Kim, Sara H Konrath et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2016

  • Predictors of decline in self-assessments of health among older people - a 5-year longitudinal study

    Open Access•Raija Leinonen, Eino Heikkinen et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2001

  • Lay theories of health, self-rated health, and health behavior intentions

    Open Access•Kathryn Bunda, Michael A Busseri•Journal of Health Psychology•2019

  • Society and the Adolescent Self-Image

    Robert F Winch, Morris Rosenberg•Social Forces•1965

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae