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Processing tense/aspect-agreement violations on-line in the second language

A self-paced reading study with French and German L2 learners of English

Bibliographic Data

ID11655942
AuthorsLeah Roberts (0000-0003-0215-7813, University of York, corresponding author), Sarah Ann Liszka (University of Greenwich)
Year2013
Volume29
Issue4
Pages413-439
Publication date2013-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSecond language Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0267-6583 • E-ISSN: 1477-0326
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0267658313503171
OpenAlexW2161318729
LanguageEN
Citations received29
References cited39

In this article, we report the results of a self-paced reading experiment designed to investigate the question of whether or not advanced French and German learners of English as a second language (L2) are sensitive to tense/aspect mismatches between a fronted temporal adverbial and the inflected verb that follows (e.g. * Last week, James has gone swimming every day) in their on-line comprehension. The L2 learners were equally able to distinguish correctly the past simple from the present perfect as measured by a traditional cloze test production task. They were also both able to assess the mismatch items as less acceptable than the match items in an off-line judgment task. Using a self-paced reading task, we investigated whether they could access this knowledge during real-time processing. Despite performing similarly in the explicit tasks, the two learner groups processed the experimental items differently from each other in real time. On-line, only the French L2 learners were sensitive to the mismatch conditions in both the past simple and the present perfect contexts, whereas the German L2 learners did not show a processing cost at all for either mismatch type. We suggest that the performance differences between the L2 groups can be explained by influences from the learners’ first language (L1): namely, only those whose L1 has grammaticized aspect (French) were sensitive to the tense/aspect violations on-line, and thus could be argued to have implicit knowledge of English tense/aspect distinctions

Adverbial · Agreement · Cognitive psychology · Comprehension · German · Language proficiency · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Morpheme · Past tense · Present perfect · Present tense · Reading (process · Simple past · Task (project management · Verb · Computer Science · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works29
Citations per year1,81
Citation span2010 - 2026 (17)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 29

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