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The forms, functions, and uses of praise in self-contained classrooms

A qualitative examination

Bibliographic Data

ID12214531
AuthorsSofia Benson‐Goldberg (0000-0002-7166-8150, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author), Charna D’Ardenne (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Karen Erickson (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), KAREN A ERICKSON (0000-0002-4317-8533, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)
Year2021
Volume37
Issue1
Pages82-96
Publication date2021-11-13
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0951-8398 • E-ISSN: 1366-5898
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09518398.2021.2003887
OpenAlexW3211917828
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited38

Special education teachers are often encouraged to use praise in their instructional interactions with their students with significant support needs (SSN). It is assumed that reinforcing behavior facilitates learning and academic achievement for these students. Despite a myriad of interventions aimed at increasing special education teachers’ use of praise, little is known about how praise functions in this context. This is concerning, given the growing body of literature suggesting that praise negatively impacts academic achievement for students without SSN. This study uses constant comparative methods to examine the form, function, and use of praise in supporting learning and instruction in two special educations classrooms that exclusively serve students with SSN. Findings indicate that praise, as an extension of instruction that prioritizes compliance over learning, did little to engage students in thinking or learning. The results hold implications for the instructional approaches teachers use with their students with SSN

Academic achievement · Context (archaeology · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Praise · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Disability Education and Employment · Family and Disability Support Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Communication and its role in supporting participation and learning for students with intellectual disabilities

    Open Access•Karolina Fredriksson Erson, Helena Roos et al.•European Journal of Special Needs…•2026

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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