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Name and Face Learning in Older Adults

Effects of Level of Processing, Self-Generation, and Intention to Learn

Bibliographic Data

ID12441964
AuthorsAngela K Troyer (0000-0001-5660-4127, Baycrest Hospital, corresponding author), A Hafliger, Magalie Cadieux (0000-0002-4927-063X), M J Cadieux, Fergus I M Craik (0000-0001-8073-3236)
Year2006
Volume61
Issue2
PagesP67-P74
Publication date2006-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journals of Gerontology Series B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1079-5014 • E-ISSN: 1758-5368
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/geronb/61.2.p67
PMID16497956
OpenAlexW2117472058
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited20

Many older adults are interested in strategies to help them learn new names. We examined the learning conditions that provide maximal benefit to name and face learning. In Experiment 1, consistent with levels-of-processing theory, name recall and recognition by 20 younger and 20 older adults was poorest with physical processing, intermediate with phonemic processing, and best with semantic processing. In Experiment 2, name and face learning in 20 younger and 20 older adults was maximized with semantic processing of names and physical processing of faces. Experiment 3 showed a benefit of self-generation and of intentional learning of name-face pairs in 24 older adults. Findings suggest that memory interventions should emphasize processing names semantically, processing faces physically, self-generating this information, and keeping in mind that memory for the names will be needed in the future

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Face (sociological concept · Information processing · Levels-of-processing effect · Linguistics · Recall · Semantic memory · Child and Animal Learning Development · Face Recognition and Perception · Memory Processes and Influences · Psychology

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Citations per year0.12
Citation span2009 - 2019 (11)
Highly citedNo

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