Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Perceived religious discrimination as predictor of work engagement, with specific reference to the Rastafari religion

Bibliographic Data

ID12856440
AuthorsFreda van der Walt (0000-0001-6110-0716, Central University of Technology, corresponding author), Thulo Stanley Mpholo (Central University of Technology), Petronella Jonck (0000-0002-5468-1521)
Year2016
Volume37
Issue1
Publication date2016-03-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueVerbum et Ecclesia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1609-9982 • E-ISSN: 2074-7705
PublisherAOSIS (PUBLISHER • ZA)
DOI10.4102/ve.v37i1.1524
OpenAlexW2395582183
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited25

Although perceived religious discrimination has been studied in the past, much remains unknown about the topic. The focus of this study was the Rastafari religion, because this religious group has up to now been excluded from research studies. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with a sample of 80 employees belonging to the Rastafari religion, chosen from organisations in two provinces in South Africa. The findings emanating from the quantitative research study indicated that, on average, the respondents perceived to be discriminated against. Furthermore, a positive relationship was established between perceived religious discrimination and work engagement. These findings advanced the understanding of perceived religious discrimination, and the impact that it may have on work engagement, particularly with reference to the Rastafari religion.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: The article contributes to the interdisciplinary discourse regarding perceived religious discrimination, with specific reference to the Rastafari religion which is a minority religious group in South Africa. Perceived religious discrimination is discussed and investigated in the context of the workplace, and the aim was to establish whether perceived religious discrimination influences work-related attitudes, such as work engagement. Because previous studies have associated perceived discrimination with less job involvement and career satisfaction, fewer career prospects, greater work conflict, lower feelings of power, decreased job prestige, and less organisational citizenship behaviour (Thomas 2008:80), it was expected that perceived religious discrimination would have a negative influence on work engagement. The findings show that religion possibly provides individuals with the necessary personal resources to persevere when faced with religious discrimination, and sustain performance as well as attain success within the context of the workplace.Keywords: perceived religious discrimination; work engagement; Rastafari; discrimination; religious discrimination

Context (archaeology · Feeling · Political science · Power (physics · Prestige · Religiosity · Religious discrimination · Religious identity · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of religion · Work (physics · Work engagement · Employment and Welfare Studies · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workplace Spirituality and Leadership

  • Rastafari, Social Exclusion and Covid-19 in Ghana

    Seth Tweneboah, Leonard Atsu Torsu•African Studies•2026

  • Key questions regarding work engagement

    Arnold B Bakker, Simon L Albrecht et al.•European Journal of Work and…•2011

  • The Measurement of Engagement and Burnout

    Open Access•Wilmar B Schaufeli, Marisa Salanova et al.•Journal of Happiness Studies•2002

  • Psychological Conditions of Personal Engagement and Disengagement at Work.

    William A Kahn•Academy of Management Journal•1990

  • Effects of perceived discrimination on job satisfaction, organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior, and grievances

    Open Access•ELLEN A ENSHER, Elisa J Grant-Vallone et al.•Human Resource Development…•2001

  • Some comments on… ‘the measurement of social orientations in the minimal group paradigm’

    Open Access•John Turner, John C Turner•European Journal of Social…•1983

  • They Can’t Understand It”

    Open Access•Sylvia Reitmanova, Diana L Gustafson•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2007

  • Religious Discrimination against Muslim Minorities in Christian Majority Countries

    Yasemin Akbaba, Jonathan Fox•Politics Religion & Ideology•2011

  • Emotional Consequences of Categorizing Victims of Negative Outgroup Behavior as Ingroup or Outgroup

    Open Access•Ernestine Gordijn, Ernestine H Gordijn et al.•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2001

  • You've got mail

    Open Access•Brad J Bushman, Angelica M Bonacci•Journal of Experimental Social…•2004

  • The effects of perceived discrimination on ambulatory blood pressure and affective responses to interpersonal stress modeled over 24 hours

    Laura Smart Richman, Jolynn Pek et al.•Health Psychology•2010

  • Identity, Perceived Religious Discrimination, and Psychological Well‐Being in Muslim Immigrant Women

    Open Access•Marieke Jasperse, C Ward et al.•Applied Psychology•2011

  • The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1993, Act 108 of 1996

    D Davis, Dennis S Davis•South African Journal on Human…•1997

  • Different Emotional Reactions to Different Groups

    Martin Trow, Catherine A Cottrell et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2005

  • A model of (often mixed) stereotype content

    Susan T Fiske, Amy J C Cuddy et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2002

  • The Rastafari movement in South Africa

    Open Access•Midas Chawane•New Contree•2012

  • Intergroup Bias

    Miles Hewstone, M Rubin et al.•Annual Review of Psychology•2002

  • From Judah to Jamaica

    Joseph Thompson•Religion and the Arts•2012

  • Age, Cohort and Perceived Age Discrimination

    Gilbert Gee, G C Gee et al.•Social Forces•2007

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae