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How Journalists and Social Media Users Perceive Online Fact-Checking and Verification Services

Bibliographic Data

ID12908804
AuthorsP B Brandtzaeg (0000-0002-9010-0800, SINTEF, corresponding author), Asbjørn Følstad (0000-0003-2763-0996, SINTEF), María-Ángeles Chaparro-Domínguez (0000-0001-7571-388X, Universidad Internacional De La Rioja)
Year2017
Volume12
Issue9
Pages1109-1129
Publication date2017-08-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournalism Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1751-2786 • E-ISSN: 1751-2794
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17512786.2017.1363657
OpenAlexW2753117207
LanguageEN
Citations received103
References cited31

While services for fact-checking and verification to counter fake news in social media have increased, little research has investigated how journalists and the public perceive such services. This study reflects the outcomes of REVEAL, a three-year European Union research project investigating the use and impact of services for fact-checking and verification. Based on interviews with 32 young journalists and content analysis of social media users’ online conversations, we contribute new knowledge about the ways that journalists and social media users perceive online fact-checking and verification services. The findings suggest that, while young journalists were largely unfamiliar with or ambivalent about such services, they judged them as potentially useful in the investigative journalistic process. Yet, they were unwilling to rely exclusively on these tools for fact-checking and verification. A comparison of journalists’ perceptions with those of social media users reveals social media users are similarly ambivalent. Some accentuated the usefulness of such services, while others expressed strong distrust. However, the journalists displayed a more nuanced perspective, both seeing these services as potentially useful and being reluctant to blindly trust a single service. Design strategies to make online fact-checking and verification services more useful and trustworthy are suggested

Advertising · Business · Internet privacy · Multimedia · Political science · Social media · Sociology · World Wide Web · Computer Science · Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Spam and Phishing Detection

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Unique citing works103
Citations per year1,84
Citation span1970 - 2026 (57)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 101

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