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College Instructors’ Theories of Intelligence and Awareness of Student Dyslexia as Related to the Feedback Provided for the Student’s Writing Assignment

Bibliographic Data

ID13655436
AuthorsTzu‐Fen Chang (0000-0002-8094-4225, California State University, Bakersfield, CA, USA, corresponding author), Gabrielle T Lee (0000-0002-9560-8080, Western University, London, ON, Canada), Alyssia T Bruce (Marygrove College, Detroit, MI, USA), Denise Powell (0000-0002-2422-774X, Michigan State University), Denise N Powell (Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA), Li-hsuan Yang (Marygrove College, Detroit, MI, USA)
Year2022
Volume127
Issue1
Pages276-298
Publication date2022-08-12
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00332941221119407
PMID35960204
OpenAlexW4290975333
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited31

Research indicates that teachers' theories of intelligence (incremental vs. entity) are likely to affect their teaching practices, and some teachers hold lower expectations for students with learning disabilities. This study explored the relationships between college instructors' theories of intelligence and the feedback they provided based on a student's writing sample under two conditions: the student's dyslexia was mentioned versus not mentioned. One hundred and one college instructors completed a survey. Results of path analysis indicated the instructors who endorsed the incremental theory of intelligence gave significantly more encouraging comments than those who endorsed the entity theory. Instructors' theories of intelligence did not predict the grade assigned, the number of weaknesses pointed out, and the number of suggestions provided. The instructors informed of the student's dyslexia gave significantly higher grades than those not informed, but the instructors' feedback did not differ. No significant interaction between instructors' theories of intelligence and awareness of student dyslexia was found

Affect (linguistics · Dyslexia · Mathematics education · Reading (process · Sample (material · Communication · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Psychology · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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