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Convergent and Discriminant Validity of Psychological and Objective Indices of Organizational Climate

Bibliographic Data

ID13657173
AuthorsRobert M Heller (Illinois Institute of Technology, corresponding author), Stephen J Guastello (0000-0003-1059-7341, Illinois Institute of Technology), Morris Aderman (Illinois Institute of Technology)
Year1982
Volume51
Issue1
Pages183-195
Publication date1982-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1982.51.1.183
OpenAlexW2034381567
LanguageEN
References cited24

This study investigated the interrelationships among psychological and objective indices of organizational climate, and five performance measures. Subjects were 251 brokers and salespeople from 32 real estate offices. The Organizational Climate and Practices Questionnaire, Agency Climate Questionnaire, and the Survey of Organizations were the perceptual measures used, constituting 17 scales in all. Objective measures were chosen to reflect similar content areas to the subjective scales. A multitrait-multimethod matrix showed convergent and discriminant validity for some of the perceptual measures. Contrary to common findings, however, a composite of measures that yielded such validity indicated negative relationships with some performance measures. A cluster analysis of perceptual measures resulted in six clusters, and scales from a particular instrument generally tended to cluster with scales from the same instrument before clustering with scales from another instrument. Perceptual and objective variable sets were also independently factor analyzed. Component scores of objective measures accounted for more performance variance than perceptual measures. A number of problems and new directions for climate research were delineated

Cluster (spacecraft · Convergent validity · Developmental psychology · Discriminant validity · Geography · Organisation climate · Perception · Psychometrics · Scale (ratio · Variance (accounting · Applied Psychology · Computer Science · Customer Service Quality and Loyalty · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Managerial behavior, performance, and effectiveness

    John Paul Campbell•Managerial behavior, performance,…•1970

  • Psychological climate

    Open Access•Allan P Jones, Lawrence R James•Organizational Behavior and Human…•1979

  • Hierarchical Grouping to Optimize an Objective Function

    Joe H Ward•Journal of the American…•1963

  • Organizational climate

    Lawrence R James, Allan P Jones•Psychological Bulletin•1974

  • Organization Size and Member Participation

    Open Access•Bernard P Indik•Human Relations•1965

  • Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix

    Donald T Campbell, Donald W Fiske•Psychological Bulletin•1959

  • Properties of organization structure in relation to job attitudes and job behavior

    Lyman W Porter, Edward E Lawler•Psychological Bulletin•1965

  • Estimating coefficients in linear models

    Howard Wainer•Psychological Bulletin•1976

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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