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The fruit and vegetable intake of young Australian adults

A population perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID15096993
AuthorsMonica Nour (0000-0003-0971-3181, The University of Sydney, corresponding author), Zhixian Sui (0000-0002-4739-1470, The University of Sydney), Amanda Grech (0000-0002-1734-9212, The University of Sydney), Anna Rangan, Anna M Rangan (0000-0003-1815-844X, The University of Sydney), Kevin Mcgeechan (0000-0002-9679-9827, The University of Sydney), Margaret Allman-Farinelli, Margaret Allman‐Farinelli (0000-0002-6478-1374, The University of Sydney)
Year2017
Volume20
Issue14
Pages2499-2512
Publication date2017-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980017001124
PMID28653594
OpenAlexW2725235738
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited48

Objective To examine intakes and variety of fruit and vegetables consumed by Australian young adults, also assessing differences by meal occasion and sociodemographic characteristics. Design Secondary analysis of cross-sectional 24 h recall data collected through the 2011–12 National Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey. Crude means and proportions consuming fruits and vegetables were calculated. Pearson χ 2 tests, Kruskal–Wallis analyses and linear regression models were used to assess differences in mean intakes by age, BMI and sociodemographic variables. The variety eaten was determined based on the number of fruit and vegetable subgroups consumed. Setting Representative sample of metropolitan and rural areas across Australia. Subjects Respondents aged 18–34 years were included ( n 2397). Results Mean daily intake of fruit (128 g/0·9 servings) and vegetables (205 g/2·7 servings) was lower than the minimum recommended intake set at 2 and 5 servings, respectively. Age was positively associated with fruit and vegetable intake ( P =0·002, P <0·001), with 18–24-year-olds reporting the poorest vegetable variety compared with 25–29- and 30–34-year-olds ( P =0·002). When controlling for total energy, males consumed less vegetables than females ( P =0·002). A large proportion of the 15 % of respondents who consumed adequate amounts of fruits and vegetables on the day prior to the survey reported intake across all meal occasions ( P <0·001). Conclusions Fruit and vegetable intake is suboptimal among Australian young adults. An age-appropriate campaign is recommended to target increased consumption, particularly for those aged 18–24 years, with opportunity to promote increased variety and consumption across the day

Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Meal · Population · Birth, Development, and Health · Demography · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year2,14
Citation span2019 - 2024 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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