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Magnesium intake and prevalence of metabolic syndrome in adults

Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15097537
AuthorsParvin Mirmiran (0000-0003-2391-4924, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, corresponding author), Sakineh Shab-Bidar (0000-0002-0167-7174, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences), Firoozeh Hosseini-Esfahani (0000-0002-9697-0081, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences), Golaleh Asghari (0000-0002-7925-5158, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences), Somayeh Hosseinpour-Niazi, Somayeh Hosseinpour‐Niazi (0000-0002-0210-6787, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences), Fereidoun Azizi (0000-0002-6470-2517, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences)
Year2012
Volume15
Issue4
Pages693-701
Publication date2012-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980011002941
PMID22217579
OpenAlexW1990022824
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited43

Objective We examined the association of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components with dietary intakes of Mg in Tehran adults. Design In a cross-sectional study, dietary intakes were assessed using a valid and reliable FFQ. MetS was defined according to the modified guidelines of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III. Waist circumference (WC) was coded according to the newly introduced cut-off points for Iranian adults (≥95 cm for both genders). Setting Participants of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study (2006–2008). Subjects Adults ( n 2504; 1120 men and 1384 women) aged 18–74 years. Results The mean age of participants was 40·8 ( sd 14·6) years and 38·2 ( sd 13·5) years for men and women, respectively. The reported mean intake of Mg was 349 ( sd 109) mg/d. After adjustment for confounding factors, dietary Mg intake was inversely associated with fasting blood glucose ( β = −0·08, P = 0·006), TAG ( β = −0·058, P = 0·009) and WC ( β = −0·013, P = 0·006); however, there were no associations between dietary Mg and diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure or HDL cholesterol. An association was observed between MetS Z -score and Mg intake (crude β = −0·017, P = 0·001), independent of age, gender, smoking, physical activity and BMI; this association was attenuated following further adjustment for dietary factors and menopausal status ( β = −0·034, P = 0·061). Conclusions Our findings suggest a significant inverse association between dietary Mg, MetS and its components

Blood pressure · Body mass index · Confounding · Cross-sectional study · Fasting glucose · Insulin resistance · Metabolic syndrome · National Cholesterol Education Program · Obesity · Waist · Magnesium in Health and Disease · Medicine · Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments · Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2021 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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