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Gender-Based Differences in Psychological, Nutritional, Physical Activity, and Oral Health Factors Associated with Stress in Teachers

Bibliographic Data

ID15501715
AuthorsHelia Carmen Peris-Ramos (0000-0002-1522-3376, Universidad Europea de Madrid), María Carreira-Míguez (0000-0002-2305-5851, Universidad Europea de Madrid), Stephanie Rodríguez-Besteiro (0000-0003-0142-4991, Universidad Europea de Madrid), Susana David-Fernandez (Universidad Europea de Madrid), Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez (0000-0002-2397-2801, University of the Coast, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume21
Issue4
Pages385-385
Publication date2024-03-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph21040385
PMID38673298
OpenAlexW4393082332
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited93

The aim of this study was to analyze gender differences in stress-related factors among active teachers. A cross-sectional study was conducted to examine gender disparities in psychological, nutritional, physical activity, and oral health factors and how these habits correlate with stress and burnout in their work environment. The sample comprised 1037 teachers from Spain, Colombia, and Chile, consisting of 40.1% men and 59.9% women, with an average age of 41 years and teaching experience of 11.8 ± 9.2 and 12.2 ± 8.7 years, respectively. They were evaluated using a compilation of questionnaires with the objective of analyzing gender differences in habits that are associated with stress levels in teachers. The findings revealed that men had significantly higher levels of depersonalization and personal accomplishment, whereas women exhibited higher levels of perceived stress and conscientiousness. Regarding nutritional habits, results were more positive for women, and men exhibited healthier functional habits by engaging in more weekly sports. Regarding oral health habits, women had better oral hygiene practices, brushing their teeth more frequently. However, women showed a higher tendency to smoke than their male counterparts. We conclude that there are notable gender differences that can provide insights for developing strategies to enhance the overall well-being of teachers

Big Five personality traits · Burnout · Conscientiousness · Cross-sectional study · Depersonalization · Emotional exhaustion · Extraversion and introversion · Personality · Clinical Psychology · Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Stress and Burnout Research · Workplace Health and Well-being · Gerontology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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