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Does mindfulness help employees express ethical voice? a moderated mediation model of mindfulness and ethical voice

Bibliographic Data

ID15699108
AuthorsKaixin Zhang (0009-0006-9517-2885, Changchun University), Zilong Cui (0000-0003-2614-6844, Jilin University of Finance and Economics, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume14
Issue1
Publication date2026-02-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBMC Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2050-7283 • E-ISSN: 2050-7283
PublisherBioMed Central (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1186/s40359-026-04206-0
PMID41749383
OpenAlexW7131645586
LanguageEN
References cited71

Following a series of major ethical scandals in various organizations, researchers have increasingly sought to understand the role of ethical voice in the workplace. Existing ethical voice research centres on leadership-focused models and overlooks the individual psychological mechanisms connecting traits to ethical voice, creating a key gap in understanding the micro-foundations of such behaviour. The results of a longitudinal field study featuring 453 participants from one Chinese firm were used to investigate the model hypothesized in this research. The results reveal that employee mindfulness has a positive effect on ethical voice via moral self-efficacy and moral courage. Moreover, a caring ethical climate strengthens the relationship between mindfulness and ethical voice via moral self-efficacy and moral courage. The findings of this study contribute to the literature on both mindfulness and ethical voice. The findings of this research also have important practical implications for organizations, which can enable them to develop more appropriate human resource management strategies that can promote ethical voice in the workplace; these findings also offer guidance regarding how to manage this entire process effectively

Business ethics · Ethical issues · Ethical Leadership · Mediation · Mindfulness · Moderated mediation · Process (computing · Leadership, Courage, and Heroism Studies · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions · Workplace Spirituality and Leadership

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