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Who Believes in the Giant Skeleton Myth? An Examination of Individual Difference Correlates

Bibliographic Data

ID16912059
AuthorsViren Swami (0000-0002-4866-7950, HELP University, corresponding author), Ulrich S Tran (0000-0002-6589-3167, University of Vienna), Stefan Stieger (0000-0002-7784-6624, University of Vienna), Jakob Pietschnig (0000-0003-0222-9557, University of Vienna), Ingo W Nader (0000-0002-9673-0360, University of Vienna), Martin Voracek (0000-0001-6109-6155, University of Vienna)
Year2016
Volume6
Issue1
Publication date2016-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/2158244015623592
OpenAlexW2261231795
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited30

This study examined individual difference correlates of belief in a narrative about the discovery of giant skeletal remains that contravenes mainstream scientific explanations. A total of 364 participants from Central Europe completed a survey that asked them to rate their agreement with a short excerpt describing the giant skeleton myth. Participants also completed measures of the Big Five personality factors, New Age orientation, anti-scientific attitudes, superstitious beliefs, and religiosity. Results showed that women, as compared with men, and respondents with lower educational qualifications were significantly more likely to believe in the giant skeleton myth, although effect sizes were small. Correlational analysis showed that stronger belief in the giant skeleton myth was significantly associated with greater anti-scientific attitudes, stronger New Age orientation, greater religiosity, stronger superstitious beliefs, lower Openness to Experience scores, and higher Neuroticism scores. However, a multiple regression showed that the only significant predictors of belief in myth were Openness, New Age orientation, and anti-scientific attitudes. These results are discussed in relation to the potential negative consequences of belief in myths

Developmental psychology · Mainstream · Mythology · Neuroticism · Openness to experience · Personality · Religiosity · Sociology · Theology · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Demography · Pain Management and Placebo Effect · Paranormal Experiences and Beliefs · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year0.44
Citation span2017 - 2024 (8)
Highly citedNo

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