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Power motives, personality correlates, and leadership outcomes

A person‐centered approach

Bibliographic Data

ID19280286
AuthorsZhuo Li (0000-0002-8184-6678, Department of Psychology Western University London Ontario Canada, corresponding author), Jennifer Lynch (0000-0002-2601-7498, Department of Psychology Western University London Ontario Canada), Tianlu Sun (Department of Psychology Western University London Ontario Canada), Qamara Rizkyana (Department of Psychology Western University London Ontario Canada), Joey T Cheng (0000-0002-7041-2196, Department of Psychology York University Toronto Ontario Canada), A J Benson (0000-0002-5978-065X, Department of Psychology Western University London Ontario Canada)
Year2024
Volume92
Issue4
Pages1211-1228
Publication date2024-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3506 • E-ISSN: 1467-6494
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/jopy.12882
PMID37680053
OpenAlexW4386530910
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited82

OBJECTIVE: We investigated how these motivations combined within individuals to form unique profiles, and how these different profiles relate to personality traits and team behaviors. BACKGROUND: Dominance, prestige, and leadership motives each play a key role in shaping social success or failure in gaining social rank and influence. METHOD: = 466) to identify profile configurations and how such profiles related to important outcomes. RESULTS: We identified qualitatively distinct profiles: ultra-dominance profile (prominent dominance motive with high prestige and leadership motives); prestigious leadership profile (moderately high prestige and leadership motives, low dominance motive); and weak social power motive profile (low on all three motives). Individuals with the prestigious leadership profile were more likely to emerge as leaders, compared to those with a weak social power motive profile. People with an ultra-dominance profile scored higher on narcissism and tended to perceive themselves as leaders, despite not being deemed more leader-like by teammates. CONCLUSION: Using a person-centered approach allowed us to identify three power motive profiles across independent samples and generate insights into how these profiles manifest different social behaviors and outcomes

Authoritarianism · Big Five personality traits · Dominance (genetics) · Leadership style · Narcissism · Personality · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Prestige · Social dominance orientation · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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