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Incorporating Fairness into Game Theory and Economics

Bibliographic Data

ID20076462
AuthorsMatthew Rabin (corresponding author)
Year2011
Pages297-325
Publication date2011-12-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueAdvances in Behavioral Economics (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherPrinceton University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/j.ctvcm4j8j.15
OpenAlexW1599656298
ISBN9781400829118
LanguageEN
Citations received553
References cited21

People like to help those who are helping them and to hurt those who are hurting them. Outcomes rejecting such motivations are called fairness equilibria. Outcomes are mutual-max when each person maximizes the other's material payoffs, and mutual-min when each person minimizes the other's payoffs. It is shown that every mutual-max or mutual-min Nash equilibrium is a fairness equilibrium. If payoffs are small, fairness equilibria are roughly the set of mutual-max and mutual-min outcomes; if payoffs are large, fairness equilibria are roughly the set of Nash equilibria. Several economic examples are considered and possible welfare implications of fairness are explored. Copyright 1993 by American Economic Association

Economics · Game theory · Mathematical economics · Microeconomics · Neoclassical economics · Positive economics · Sociology · Economic theories and models · Economic Theory and Institutions · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies

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Unique citing works553
Citations per year17,28
Citation span1994 - 2025 (32)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 503

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