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Moral Judgment and Distributive Justice

Bibliographic Data

ID20293265
AuthorsDavid W Gunzburger (Trinity University), Daniel M Wegner (Trinity University), Linda J Anooshian, Linda Anooshian
Year2009
Volume20
Issue3
Pages160-170
Publication date2009-12-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-716X • E-ISSN: 1423-0054
PublisherS. Karger AG (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.1159/000271554
OpenAlexW2008614980
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited9

This research focused on the modes of distributive justice employed by individuals differing in the maturity of their moral judgments. Based upon a social exchange model, theoretical distinctions were made among five modes of distribution response: self-interest, parity, equity, social responsibility, and individual responsibility. Each of 44 male subjects aged 13–18 was led to believe that he was a member of a group of four students who were to be rewarded for their work. After being induced to work for 1 h, the subject was asked to distribute $ 5.60 among the group members. The inputs of the other (fictitious) members were arranged such that distributions adhering to each of the posited modes could be distinguished. A discriminant analysis of distribution response groups revealed that a subject’s orientation in Kohlberg’s hierarchy of moral stages was a significant predictor of distribution response, while age of subject was not. Relationships between specific stages and distribution responses were discussed, as were the implications of these results for a general theory of distributive justice

Categorization · Distributive justice · Distributive property · Economic Justice · Epistemology · Equity (law) · Hierarchy · Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral development · Moral development · Political science · Subject (documents) · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · Law · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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  • Why Justice? Normative and Instrumental Interpretations11This chapter was prepared while the senior author was in residence as a Fulbright research scholar at the Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium. We acknowledge the support of that institution and the Commission for Educational Exchange between the United States of America, Belgium, and Luxemburg.

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  • Justice and the Awareness of Social Entities11The preparation of this chapter and of the research reported in Section IV. B. was supported in part by NSF Grant BNS 78-26380 and by a grant from the Trinity University Faculty Research and Development Council.

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year0,29
Citation span1978 - 2019 (42)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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