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Circuits Kit K–12 Outreach

Impact of Circuit Element Representation and Student Gender

Bibliographic Data

ID20296706
AuthorsJana Reisslein (Arizona State University), Gamze Özoğul (0000-0002-8044-9021, Arizona State University), Amy M Johnson (0009-0003-8865-3523, Arizona State University), Kristen L Bishop (Arizona State University), Justin Harvey (0000-0002-8101-373X, Arizona State University), Martin Reisslein (0000-0003-1606-233X, Arizona State University)
Year2013
Volume56
Issue3
Pages316-321
Publication date2013-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIEEE Transactions on Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-9359 • E-ISSN: 1557-9638
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1109/te.2012.2222410
OpenAlexW1978994710
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited38

Outreach to K-12 schools is important for attracting students to electrical engineering. Circuits kits provide K-12 students hands-on interactions with electrical circuits. The goal of this experimental study was to investigate the effects of two types of electrical circuit element representations on the self-reported perceptions of the outreach activity and learning of elementary and high school students. In the abstract representation type, the circuit elements were marked with the standard engineering symbols. In the concrete representation type, the circuit elements, such as batteries and light bulbs, were familiar to the students. Perceived student enjoyment, understanding, and cognitive load were assessed through surveys. Student learning was measured with a post-test. The impacts of student gender and developmental level were also analyzed. Results indicate that for elementary school students, the concrete representation led to higher understanding ratings and lower cognitive load ratings than the abstract representation, while there was no difference in student learning between the two representation conditions. For high school students, there were no significant differences in student perceptions or learning between the two representation conditions. However, male high school students gave significantly higher interest and understanding ratings as well as lower cognitive load ratings than their female counterparts, even though there was no significant difference in student learning between the genders. Elementary school students reported higher enjoyment for the circuits kit activity and higher cognitive load than the high school students

Electrical engineering · Electronic circuit · Electronic engineering · Element (criminal law) · Mathematics education · Outreach · Political science · Representation (politics) · Computer Science · Engineering · Engineering Education and Pedagogy · Experimental Learning in Engineering · Mathematics Education and Programs · Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2014 - 2024 (11)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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