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The Distinct Pattern of Relationships Between the Big Five and Racial Resentment Among White Americans

Bibliographic Data

ID21209367
AuthorsCelso Federico (0000-0002-7917-1659, University of Minnesota, corresponding author), Rafael Aguilera (0000-0002-1942-655X, University of Minnesota)
Year2019
Volume10
Issue2
Pages274-284
Publication date2019-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Psychological and Personality Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-5506 • E-ISSN: 1948-5514
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1948550617752063
OpenAlexW2783033217
LanguageEN
References cited42

Research on the relationship between the Big Five and prejudice suggests that low agreeableness and low openness to experience are the most consistent personality correlates of prejudice. However, research on this topic has not examined racial resentment (RR) among White Americans, an affectively charged hostility to Blacks rooted in the perception that they lack self-reliance. Based on work suggesting that prejudices like this may have a value-laden component, we argue that the strongest predictors of RR will be those associated with conservatism: conscientiousness and openness. Using three national surveys, we find that conscientiousness and openness are the strongest predictors of RR among White Americans—matching the predictors of ideology but not a stereotyping measure. Extending this, we demonstrate that conscientiousness and openness predict changes in RR over time

Agreeableness · Big Five personality traits · Big Five personality traits and culture · Conscientiousness · Conservatism · Developmental psychology · Extraversion and introversion · Hierarchical structure of the Big Five · Hostility · Openness to experience · Personality · Political science · Resentment · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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