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Adverse Childhood Experiences and Academic Performance Among U.S. Students

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID21347249
AuthorsRachel S Tyrone (0000-0001-9932-8644, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA), Lauren Fletcher (0000-0002-6026-5823, Rowland Medical Library, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA), Courtney S Walker (0000-0002-2195-8555, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA), Caroline Compretta (0000-0002-7916-386X, Department of Preventive Medicine, John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA), Paul Burns (Department of Population Health Sciences, John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA), Jennifer C Reneker (0000-0003-3617-5681, Department of Population Health Sciences, John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA)
Year2024
Volume204
Issue4
Pages748-773
Publication date2024-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0574 • E-ISSN: 2515-5741
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00220574231222940
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited56

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are associated with disparate health and educational outcomes. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to determine the relationship between ACEs and academic performance among U.S. children and adolescents. A total of 20 articles were included for a descriptive synthesis and 11 articles were included in the quantitative synthesis. Among the 11 studies, we found a weak, negative correlation between ACEs and academic performance. Further research is needed to explore all the potential adverse exposures that could impact academic outcomes and factors that might mediate the effects of ACEs on academic performance

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Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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