Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Is exercise good for all? Time- and strain-based work–family conflict and its impacts

Bibliographic Data

ID21355181
AuthorsHongguo Wei (0000-0003-4405-8784, Robert Morris University, corresponding author), Bingqing Wu (0000-0001-5996-649X, University of Wisconsin–Parkside), Haesang Park (0000-0002-3672-9456, Roosevelt University), Chuanjun Deng (Henan University)
Year2023
Volume163
Issue2
Pages230-247
Publication date2023-03-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4545 • E-ISSN: 1940-1183
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00224545.2022.2111251
PMID35959695
OpenAlexW4290975373
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited68

While many people believe that exercise can relieve stress and enrich well-being, it is unclear whether this relationship always holds when employees suffer from work–family conflict (WFC). Drawing on the transactional theory of stress and conservation of resources theory, we examine how exercise moderates the impact of time- and strain-based WFC on employees’ vitality at work and, subsequently, employees’ subjective well-being. With data collected in multiple waves from a sample in China (N = 243), we found that when employees experienced time-based WFC, strong adherence to exercise did not benefit their vitality as weak adherence to exercise did. However, when employees experienced strain-based work interference with family demands, strong (rather than weak) adherence to exercise benefited their vitality. In addition, the moderating effect of exercise on the relationship between WFC and vitality transited to affect employee job satisfaction

Affect (linguistics) · Conservation of resources theory · Job satisfaction · Occupational stress · Transactional leadership · Vitality · Work (physics) · Work–family conflict · Applied Psychology · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social Psychology · Work-Family Balance Challenges · Workaholism, burnout, and well-being

  • Work-Family Conflict and Moral Injury Among Working Mothers

    Open Access•Lucrezia Cavagnis, F D Fincham et al.•Psychological Reports•2025

  • Examining the interrelation of a self-regulation intervention with self-control and work-to-family interference

    Open Access•Gamze Ipek, Vinayak Anand-Kumar et al.•Current Psychology•2026

  • Job Satisfaction

    Paul E Spector, Paul Spector•Job Satisfaction•1997

  • The chicken or the egg? A meta-analysis of panel studies of the relationship between work–family conflict and strain.

    Christoph Nohe, Laurenz L Meier et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2015

  • Dispositional effects on job and life satisfaction

    Timothy A Judge, Edwin A Locke et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•1998

  • A Meta-Analytic Test of the Challenge Stressor–Hindrance Stressor Framework

    Jeffery A LePine, Nathan P Podsakoff et al.•Academy of Management Journal•2005

  • Benefits of mindfulness at work

    Ute R Hülsheger, Hugo J E M Alberts et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2013

  • Reducing work–family conflict through different sources of social support

    Open Access•Geertje van Daalen, Tineke M Willemsen et al.•Journal of Vocational Behavior•2006

  • Work-Family Conflict, Work- and Family-Role Salience, and Women's Well-Being

    Noraini M Noor•The Journal of Social Psychology•2004

  • The Recovery Experience Questionnaire

    Sabine Sonnentag, Charlotte Fritz•Journal of Occupational Health…•2007

  • A meta-analysis of work–family conflict and various outcomes with a special emphasis on cross-domain versus matching-domain relations.

    Fabienne T Amstad, Laurenz L Meier et al.•Journal of Occupational Health…•2011

  • Are Pets a Healthy Pleasure? The Influence of Pets on Blood Pressure

    Open Access•Karen Allen•Current Directions in Psychological…•2003

  • Intermediate linkages in the relationship between job satisfaction and employee turnover.

    William H Mobley, William Mobley•Journal of Applied Psychology•1977

  • A cross-national meta-analytic examination of predictors and outcomes associated with work–family conflict.

    Tammy D Allen, Kimberly A French et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2020

  • The good, the bad, and the unknown about telecommuting

    Ravi S Gajendran, David A Harrison•Journal of Applied Psychology•2007

  • Job burnout and depression

    Sharon Toker, Michel Biron et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2012

  • Affect and Job Satisfaction

    Timothy A Judge, Remus Ilies•Journal of Applied Psychology•2004

  • Methods for integrating moderation and mediation

    Jeffrey R Edwards, Lisa Schurer Lambert•Psychological Methods•2007

  • Effect size measures for mediation models

    Kristopher J Preacher, Ken Kelley•Psychological Methods•2011

  • Stress, appraisal, and coping

    Open Access•H J Eysenck•Behaviour Research and Therapy•1985

  • Common method biases in behavioral research

    Philip M Podsakoff, Scott B Mackenzie et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•2003

  • Getting to the “COR”

    Open Access•Jonathon Halbesleben, Jonathon R B Halbesleben et al.•Journal of Management•2014

  • Gender, polychronicity, and the work–family interface

    Karen Korabik, Tricia van Rhijn et al.•Community Work & Family•2017

  • Chinese Family and Kinship

    Open Access•Hugh D R Baker•Chinese Family and Kinship•1979

  • The role of identity and work–family support in work–family enrichment and its work-related consequences

    Open Access•Julie Holliday Wayne, Amy E Randel et al.•Journal of Vocational Behavior•2006

  • Enriching or Depleting? The Dynamics of Engagement in Work and Family Roles

    Open Access•Nancy P Rothbard•Administrative Science Quarterly•2001

  • Construction and Initial Validation of a Multidimensional Measure of Work–Family Conflict

    Open Access•Dawn S Carlson, K Michele Kacmar et al.•Journal of Vocational Behavior•2000

  • Mean and Covariance Structures (Macs) Analyses of Cross-Cultural Data

    Todd D Little•Multivariate Behavioral Research•1997

  • Conservation of Resources in the Organizational Context

    Stevan E Hobfoll, Jonathon Halbesleben et al.•Annual Review of Organizational…•2017

  • Under what conditions does job control moderate the relationship between time pressure and employee well‐being? Investigating the role of match and personal control beliefs

    Open Access•Barbara Stiglbauer•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2016

  • Coping with job stress

    Open Access•Janina C Latack, Stephen J Havlovic•Journal of Organizational Behavior•1992

  • Spillover and crossover of work resources

    Open Access•Dawn S Carlson, Merideth J Thompson et al.•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2019

  • Alive and creating

    Open Access•Ruth Kark, Abraham Carmeli•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2008

  • Thriving at work

    Open Access•Christine Porath, Christine L Porath et al.•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2011

  • Thriving on challenge stressors? Exploring time pressure and learning demands as antecedents of thriving at work

    Open Access•Roman Prem, Sandra Ohly et al.•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2016

  • Physical fitness and the stress process

    Open Access•Walter M Ensel, Nan Lin•Journal of Community Psychology•2004

  • The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research

    Reuben M Baron, D A Kenny•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • Conservation of resources

    Stevan E Hobfoll•American Psychologist•1989

  • Further Examination of the Link Between Work-Family Conflict and Physical Health

    Open Access•Tammy D Allen, Jeremy Armstrong•American Behavioral Scientist•2006

  • Role Overload, Role Conflict, and Stress

    Shelley Coverman•Social Forces•1989

  • Back-Translation for Cross-Cultural Research

    Open Access•Richard W Brislin•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•1970

Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae